masterful
English
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Middle English maysterful, maistrefull, equivalent to master + -ful.
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]masterful (comparative more masterful, superlative most masterful)
- Of or pertaining to the manner of a master of an art, technique, profession, or craft; masterly.
- The brushwork on the skin tones was masterful.
- In the manner of a master; very skillful.
- The masterful conducting ensured the orchestra gave of their best.
- 2023 December 12, Sambhav Sankar, “A justice stewarding a Constitution”, in SCOTUSblog:
- But Newdow (who argued his own case despite having minimal legal training) did an unexpectedly masterful job at the lectern.
- Having or showing the qualities of a master vis-a-vis a dependent or subordinate; authoritative; domineering.
- 1847, Charlotte Brontë, chapter 14, in Jane Eyre, Rochester to Jane by the fire:
- ...do you not agree with me that I have a right to be a little masterful, abrupt; perhaps exacting, sometimes, on the grounds I stated...
- 1868–1869, Louisa M[ay] Alcott, chapter 38, in Little Women: […], (please specify |part=1 or 2), Boston, Mass.: Roberts Brothers, →OCLC:
- When John spoke in that masterful tone, Meg always obeyed, and never regretted her docility.
- 1908, E. M. Forster, A Room with a View, Chapter 18, Lucy to Mr. Beebe about Cecil:
- ...it was that he is so masterful. I found that he wouldn't let me go my own way.
Usage notes
[edit]Historically, definition 3 of masterful (authoritative, domineering) has long been losing ground to definitions 1 and 2 (masterly, skillful). In nineteenth century US usage of masterful, definition 3 was almost always meant (10:1). In contemporary US usage, however, the situation is reversed: definitions 1 or 2 are usually meant (10:1).