malleo

Latin

Etymology

From malleus.

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /ˈmal.le.oː/, [ˈmälːʲeoː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈmal.le.o/, [ˈmälːeo]

Verb

malleō (present infinitive malleāre, perfect active malleāvī, supine malleātum); first conjugation

1. to hammer

Usage notes

This verb is not attested in Classical or Late Latin. The existence of a perfect passive participle malleātus implies this verb existed at one time, but it does not appear in surviving texts.

Conjugation

   Conjugation of malleō (first conjugation)

indicative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	malleō		malleās		malleat		malleāmus		malleātis		malleant
	imperfect	malleābam		malleābās		malleābat		malleābāmus		malleābātis		malleābant
	future	malleābō		malleābis		malleābit		malleābimus		malleābitis		malleābunt
	perfect	malleāvī		malleāvistī		malleāvit		malleāvimus		malleāvistis		malleāvērunt, malleāvēre
	pluperfect	malleāveram		malleāverās		malleāverat		malleāverāmus		malleāverātis		malleāverant
	future perfect	malleāverō		malleāveris		malleāverit		malleāverimus		malleāveritis		malleāverint
passive	present	malleor		malleāris, malleāre		malleātur		malleāmur		malleāminī		malleantur
	imperfect	malleābar		malleābāris, malleābāre		malleābātur		malleābāmur		malleābāminī		malleābantur
	future	malleābor		malleāberis, malleābere		malleābitur		malleābimur		malleābiminī		malleābuntur
	perfect	malleātus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	malleātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	malleātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	malleem		malleēs		malleet		malleēmus		malleētis		malleent
	imperfect	malleārem		malleārēs		malleāret		malleārēmus		malleārētis		malleārent
	perfect	malleāverim		malleāverīs		malleāverit		malleāverīmus		malleāverītis		malleāverint
	pluperfect	malleāvissem		malleāvissēs		malleāvisset		malleāvissēmus		malleāvissētis		malleāvissent
passive	present	malleer		malleēris, malleēre		malleētur		malleēmur		malleēminī		malleentur
	imperfect	malleārer		malleārēris, malleārēre		malleārētur		malleārēmur		malleārēminī		malleārentur
	perfect	malleātus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	malleātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	—		malleā		—		—		malleāte		—
	future	—		malleātō		malleātō		—		malleātōte		malleantō
passive	present	—		malleāre		—		—		malleāminī		—
	future	—		malleātor		malleātor		—		—		malleantor
non-finite forms		infinitive						participle
		active			passive			active			passive
present		malleāre			malleārī			malleāns			—
future		malleātūrum esse			malleātum īrī			malleātūrus			malleandus
perfect		malleāvisse			malleātum esse			—			malleātus
future perfect		—			malleātum fore			—			—
perfect potential		malleātūrum fuisse			—			—			—
verbal nouns		gerund								supine
		genitive		dative		accusative		ablative		accusative		ablative
		malleandī		malleandō		malleandum		malleandō		malleātum		malleātū

Derived terms

• malleātiō
• malleātor

Descendants

• Spanish: majar, mallar
• → English: malleate
• Portuguese: malhar

Noun

malleō

1. dative/ablative singular of malleus