malackodik
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Hungarian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]malac (“pig”) + -kodik (“to behave as”, verb-forming suffix)
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]malackodik
- (intransitive, colloquial, slightly derogatory, usually of children) to act like a pig (to waste food, especially to eat by spilling food on clothing or on something else)
- (intransitive, colloquial, of an adult, in speech) to tell obscene jokes/stories, to use swear words
Conjugation
[edit]conjugation of malackodik
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | malackodom or malackodok |
malackodsz | malackodik | malackodunk | malackodtok | malackodnak | |
Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Past | Indef. | malackodtam | malackodtál | malackodott | malackodtunk | malackodtatok | malackodtak | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Future | Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. malackodni fog. | ||||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | malackodék or malackodám |
malackodál | malackoda or malackodék |
malackodánk | malackodátok | malackodának | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. malackodik vala, malackodott vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | malackodandok (or malackodandom) |
malackodandasz (or malackodandol) |
malackodand (or malackodandik*) |
malackodandunk | malackodandotok | malackodandanak | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | malackodnék (or malackodnám) |
malackodnál | malackodna (or malackodnék*) |
malackodnánk | malackodnátok | malackodnának | |
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. malackodott volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | malackodjak or malackodjam |
malackodj or malackodjál |
malackodjon or malackodjék |
malackodjunk | malackodjatok | malackodjanak | |
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. malackodott légyen | ||||||||
Infinitive | malackodni | malackodnom | malackodnod | malackodnia | malackodnunk | malackodnotok | malackodniuk | ||
Other forms |
Verbal noun | Present part. | Past part. | Future part. | Adverbial participle | Causative | |||
malackodás | malackodó | malackodott | ― | malackodva (malackodván) | |||||
potential conjugation of malackodik
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | malackodhatok (or malackodhatom) |
malackodhatsz (or malackodhatol) |
malackodhat (or malackodhatik) |
malackodhatunk | malackodhattok | malackodhatnak | |
Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Past | Indef. | malackodhattam | malackodhattál | malackodhatott | malackodhattunk | malackodhattatok | malackodhattak | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | malackodhaték or malackodhatám |
malackodhatál | malackodhata or malackodhaték |
malackodhatánk | malackodhatátok | malackodhatának | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. malackodhat vala, malackodhatott vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | malackodhatandok or malackodandhatok (or malackodhatandom or malackodandhatom) |
malackodhatandasz or malackodandhatsz (or malackodhatandol or malackodandhatol) |
malackodhatand or malackodandhat (or malackodhatandik or malackodandhatik*) |
malackodhatandunk or malackodandhatunk |
malackodhatandotok or malackodandhattok |
malackodhatandanak or malackodandhatnak | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | malackodhatnék (or malackodhatnám) |
malackodhatnál | malackodhatna (or malackodhatnék*) |
malackodhatnánk | malackodhatnátok | malackodhatnának | |
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. malackodhatott volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | malackodhassak (or malackodhassam) |
malackodhass or malackodhassál |
malackodhasson (or malackodhassék) |
malackodhassunk | malackodhassatok | malackodhassanak | |
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. malackodhatott légyen | ||||||||
Inf. | (malackodhatni) | (malackodhatnom) | (malackodhatnod) | (malackodhatnia) | (malackodhatnunk) | (malackodhatnotok) | (malackodhatniuk) | ||
Positive adjective | ― | Neg. adj. | ― | Adv. part. | (malackodhatva / malackodhatván) | ||||
Further reading
[edit]- malackodik in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN