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makog

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Hungarian

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Etymology

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From an onomatopoeic (sound-imitative) root + -og.[1]

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [ˈmɒkoɡ]
  • Hyphenation: ma‧kog
  • Rhymes: -oɡ

Verb

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makog

  1. (intransitive, of monkeys) to gibber, chatter (to make chattering sounds)
  2. (ambitransitive, sarcastic, of humans) to gibber, prattle (to talk rapidly and unintelligibly or incoherently)

Conjugation

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Conjugation of makog
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal
3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal
1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal
3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal
indica­tive indica­tive pre­sent indef. makogok makogsz makog makogunk makogtok makognak
def. makogom makogod makogja makogjuk makogjátok makogják
2nd obj makoglak
past indef. makogtam makogtál makogott makogtunk makogtatok makogtak
def. makogtam makogtad makogta makogtuk makogtátok makogták
2nd obj makogtalak
future
Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. makogni fog.
archaic
preterite
indef. makogék makogál makoga makogánk makogátok makogának
def. makogám makogád makogá makogánk makogátok makogák
2nd obj makogálak
archaic past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. makog vala, makogott vala/volt.
archaic future indef. makogandok makogandasz makogand makogandunk makogandotok makogandanak
def. makogandom makogandod makogandja makogandjuk makogandjátok makogandják
2nd obj makogandalak
condi­tional pre­sent indef. makognék makognál makogna makognánk makognátok makognának
def. makognám makognád makogná makognánk
(or makognók)
makognátok makognák
2nd obj makognálak
past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. makogott volna
sub­junc­tive sub­junc­tive pre­sent indef. makogjak makogj or
makogjál
makogjon makogjunk makogjatok makogjanak
def. makogjam makogd or
makogjad
makogja makogjuk makogjátok makogják
2nd obj makogjalak
(archaic) past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. makogott légyen
infinitive makogni makognom makognod makognia makognunk makognotok makogniuk
other
forms
verbal noun present part. past part. future part. adverbial participle causative
makogás makogó makogott makogandó makogva (makogván) makogtat
The archaic passive conjugation had the same -(t)at/-(t)et suffix as the causative, followed by -ik in the 3rd-person singular
(and the concomitant changes in conditional and subjunctive mostly in the 1st- and 3rd-person singular like with other traditional -ik verbs).
Potential conjugation of makog
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal
3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal
1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal
3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal
indica­tive indica­tive pre­sent indef. makoghatok makoghatsz makoghat makoghatunk makoghattok makoghatnak
def. makoghatom makoghatod makoghatja makoghatjuk makoghatjátok makoghatják
2nd obj makoghatlak
past indef. makoghattam makoghattál makoghatott makoghattunk makoghattatok makoghattak
def. makoghattam makoghattad makoghatta makoghattuk makoghattátok makoghatták
2nd obj makoghattalak
archaic
preterite
indef. makoghaték makoghatál makoghata makoghatánk makoghatátok makoghatának
def. makoghatám makoghatád makoghatá makoghatánk makoghatátok makoghaták
2nd obj makoghatálak
archaic past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. makoghat vala, makoghatott vala/volt.
archaic future indef. makoghatandok
or makogandhatok
makoghatandasz
or makogandhatsz
makoghatand
or makogandhat
makoghatandunk
or makogandhatunk
makoghatandotok
or makogandhattok
makoghatandanak
or makogandhatnak
def. makoghatandom
or makogandhatom
makoghatandod
or makogandhatod
makoghatandja
or makogandhatja
makoghatandjuk
or makogandhatjuk
makoghatandjátok
or makogandhatjátok
makoghatandják
or makogandhatják
2nd obj makoghatandalak
or makogandhatlak
condi­tional pre­sent indef. makoghatnék makoghatnál makoghatna makoghatnánk makoghatnátok makoghatnának
def. makoghatnám makoghatnád makoghatná makoghatnánk
(or makoghatnók)
makoghatnátok makoghatnák
2nd obj makoghatnálak
past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. makoghatott volna
sub­junc­tive sub­junc­tive pre­sent indef. makoghassak makoghass or
makoghassál
makoghasson makoghassunk makoghassatok makoghassanak
def. makoghassam makoghasd or
makoghassad
makoghassa makoghassuk makoghassátok makoghassák
2nd obj makoghassalak
(archaic) past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. makoghatott légyen
infinitive (makoghatni) (makoghatnom) (makoghatnod) (makoghatnia) (makoghatnunk) (makoghatnotok) (makoghatniuk)
other
forms
positive adjective negative adjective adverbial participle
makogható makoghatatlan (makoghatva / makoghatván)

Derived terms

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(With verbal prefixes):

References

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  1. ^ makog in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN.  (See also its 2nd edition.)

Further reading

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  • makog in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.