llusa
Appearance
Welsh
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From llus (“bilberries”) + -a.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (North Wales) IPA(key): /ˈɬɨ̞sa/
- (South Wales) IPA(key): /ˈɬɪsa/
- Rhymes: -ɨ̞sa
Verb
[edit]llusa (first-person singular present llusaf)
- to gather bilberries, to go bilberrying
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation (literary)
singular | plural | impersonal | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | |||
present indicative/future | llusaf | llusi | llusa | lluswn | lluswch | llusant | llusir | |
imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/ conditional |
lluswn | llusit | llusai | llusem | llusech | llusent | llusid | |
preterite | llusais | llusaist | llusodd | llusasom | llusasoch | llusasant | lluswyd | |
pluperfect | llusaswn | llusasit | llusasai | llusasem | llusasech | llusasent | llusasid, llusesid | |
present subjunctive | lluswyf | llusych | lluso | llusom | llusoch | llusont | lluser | |
imperative | — | llusa | llused | lluswn | lluswch | llusent | lluser | |
verbal noun | llusa | |||||||
verbal adjectives | llusedig llusadwy |
Conjugation (colloquial)
Inflected colloquial forms | singular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | |
future | llusa i, llusaf i | llusi di | llusith o/e/hi, llusiff e/hi | lluswn ni | lluswch chi | llusan nhw |
conditional | lluswn i | lluset ti | llusai fo/fe/hi | llusen ni | llusech chi | llusen nhw |
preterite | llusais i, lluses i | llusaist ti, llusest ti | llusodd o/e/hi | lluson ni | llusoch chi | lluson nhw |
imperative | — | llusa | — | — | lluswch | — |
Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh. |
Mutation
[edit]radical | soft | nasal | aspirate |
---|---|---|---|
llusa | lusa | unchanged | unchanged |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Further reading
[edit]- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “llusa”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies