likkossõ
Votic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Proto-Finnic *ligot'ak + -ssa
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]likkossõ
- (intransitive) to soak, ret
Inflection
[edit]| Conjugation of likkossõ (type IV/vasatõ, no gradation) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indicative | |||||
| Present | Perfect | ||||
| positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
| 1st singular | likkon | en likko | 1st singular | õõn likkonnu | en õõ likkonnu |
| 2nd singular | likkod | ed likko | 2nd singular | õõd likkonnu | ed õõ likkonnu |
| 3rd singular | likkob | eb likko | 3rd singular | on likkonnu | eb õõ likkonnu |
| 1st plural | likkommõ | emmä likko | 1st plural | õõmmõ likkonnu | emmä õõ likkonnu |
| 2nd plural | likkottõ | että likko | 2nd plural | õõttõ likkonnu | että õõ likkonnu |
| 3rd plural | likkossa | eväd likko | 3rd plural | õlla likkostu | eväd õõ likkostu |
| impersonal | likkossa | eväd likko | impersonal | õlla likkostu | eväd õõ likkostu |
| Imperfect | Pluperfect | ||||
| positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
| 1st singular | likkozin | en likkonnu | 1st singular | õlin likkonnu | — |
| 2nd singular | likkozid | ed likkonnu | 2nd singular | õlid likkonnu | — |
| 3rd singular | likkozi | eb likkonnu | 3rd singular | õli likkonnu | — |
| 1st plural | likkozimmõ | emmä likkonnu | 1st plural | õlimmõ likkonnu | — |
| 2nd plural | likkozittõ | että likkonnu | 2nd plural | õlittõ likkonnu | — |
| 3rd plural | likkosti | eväd likkostu | 3rd plural | õlti likkostu | — |
| impersonal | likkosti | eväd likkostu | impersonal | õlti likkostu | — |
| Conditional | |||||
| Present | Perfect | ||||
| positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
| 1st singular | likkoizin | en likkoizʹ | 1st singular | õllõizin likkonnu | en õllõizʹ likkonnu |
| 2nd singular | likkoizid | ed likkoizʹ | 2nd singular | õllõizid likkonnu | ed õllõizʹ likkonnu |
| 3rd singular | likkoizʹ | eb likkoizʹ | 3rd singular | õllõizʹ likkonnu | eb õllõizʹ likkonnu |
| 1st plural | likkoizimmõ | emmä likkoizʹ | 1st plural | õllõizimmõ likkonnu | emmä õllõizʹ likkonnu |
| 2nd plural | likkoizittõ | että likkoizʹ | 2nd plural | õllõizittõ likkonnu | että õllõizʹ likkonnu |
| 3rd plural | likkostaizʹ | eväd likkostaizʹ | 3rd plural | õltaizʹ likkostu | eväd õltaizʹ likkostu |
| impersonal | likkostaizʹ | eväd likkostaizʹ | impersonal | õltaizʹ likkostu | eväd õltaizʹ likkostu |
| Imperative | |||||
| Present | |||||
| positive | negative | ||||
| 1st singular | — | — | |||
| 2nd singular | likko | elä likko | |||
| 3rd singular | likkosko1) | elko likkosko1) | |||
| 1st plural | — | — | |||
| 2nd plural | likkoska | elka likkoska | |||
| 3rd plural | likkoskod1) | — | |||
| impersonal | — | — | |||
| Nominal forms | |||||
| Infinitives | Participles | ||||
| active | passive | ||||
| 1st | likkossõ | present | likkojõ2) | — | |
| 2nd | illative | likkoma | past | likkonnu | likkostu |
| inessive | likkomõz | 1) using la is more common 2) also used as the agent noun | |||
| elative | likkomõssõ | ||||
| abessive | likkomõttõ | ||||
References
[edit]- Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) “likoossa”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn