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lenzen

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: Lenzen

Dutch

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Pronunciation

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  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -ɛnzən

Noun

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lenzen

  1. plural of lens

German

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈlɛn.(t)sən/, [ˈlɛn.t͡sn̩], [-t͡sən], [-sn̩], [-sən]

Etymology 1

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From Middle High German lenzen, from lenze (spring).

Verb

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lenzen (weak, third-person singular present lenzt, past tense lenzte, past participle gelenzt, auxiliary haben)

  1. (poetic, archaic, impersonal) to become spring
Conjugation
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Etymology 2

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Backformation from faulenzen (to be idle), originally unrelated to Lenz above, but associated with it. Compare the expression fauler Lenz or lauer Lenz (period of idleness).

Verb

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lenzen (weak, third-person singular present lenzt, past tense lenzte, past participle gelenzt, auxiliary haben)

  1. (colloquial) to be idle; to hang out
    Synonyms: abhängen, rumhängen
Conjugation
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Derived terms
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Etymology 3

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19th century, derived from Dutch lens (slack, empty”, also “dry, of a ship).

Verb

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lenzen (weak, third-person singular present lenzt, past tense lenzte, past participle gelenzt, auxiliary haben)

  1. (nautical) to pump out or drain a ship
Conjugation
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Etymology 4

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From Middle Low German lensen. Cognate with Dutch lenzen. Perhaps from the same adjective as under etymology 3, though this is not certain.

Verb

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lenzen (weak, third-person singular present lenzt, past tense lenzte, past participle gelenzt, auxiliary haben)

  1. (nautical, usually vor dem Wind lenzen) to sail slowly in front the wind
Conjugation
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Further reading

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