lüktet
Appearance
See also: luktet
Hungarian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From the lük variant of the verb lök (“to push”) + -tet.[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]lüktet
- (intransitive) to throb
- Synonym: pulzál
Conjugation
[edit]conjugation of lüktet
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | lüktetek | lüktetsz | lüktet | lüktetünk | lüktettek | lüktetnek | |
Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Past | Indef. | lüktettem | lüktettél | lüktetett | lüktettünk | lüktettetek | lüktettek | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Future | Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. lüktetni fog. | ||||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | lükteték | lüktetél | lüktete | lükteténk | lüktetétek | lüktetének | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. lüktet vala, lüktetett vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | lüktetendek | lüktetendesz | lüktetend | lüktetendünk | lüktetendetek | lüktetendenek | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | lüktetnék | lüktetnél | lüktetne | lüktetnénk | lüktetnétek | lüktetnének | |
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. lüktetett volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | lüktessek | lüktess or lüktessél |
lüktessen | lüktessünk | lüktessetek | lüktessenek | |
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. lüktetett légyen | ||||||||
Infinitive | lüktetni | lüktetnem | lüktetned | lüktetnie | lüktetnünk | lüktetnetek | lüktetniük | ||
Other forms |
Verbal noun | Present part. | Past part. | Future part. | Adverbial participle | Causative | |||
lüktetés | lüktető | lüktetett | ― | lüktetve (lüktetvén) | |||||
potential conjugation of lüktet
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | lüktethetek | lüktethetsz | lüktethet | lüktethetünk | lüktethettek | lüktethetnek | |
Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Past | Indef. | lüktethettem | lüktethettél | lüktethetett | lüktethettünk | lüktethettetek | lüktethettek | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | lüktetheték | lüktethetél | lüktethete | lüktetheténk | lüktethetétek | lüktethetének | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. lüktethet vala, lüktethetett vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | lüktethetendek or lüktetandhatok |
lüktethetendesz or lüktetandhatsz |
lüktethetend or lüktetandhat |
lüktethetendünk or lüktetandhatunk |
lüktethetendetek or lüktetandhattok |
lüktethetendenek or lüktetandhatnak | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | lüktethetnék | lüktethetnél | lüktethetne | lüktethetnénk | lüktethetnétek | lüktethetnének | |
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. lüktethetett volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | lüktethessek | lüktethess or lüktethessél |
lüktethessen | lüktethessünk | lüktethessetek | lüktethessenek | |
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. lüktethetett légyen | ||||||||
Inf. | (lüktethetni) | (lüktethetnem) | (lüktethetned) | (lüktethetnie) | (lüktethetnünk) | (lüktethetnetek) | (lüktethetniük) | ||
Positive adjective | ― | Neg. adj. | ― | Adv. part. | (lüktethetve / lüktethetvén) | ||||
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ lüktet in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
Further reading
[edit]- lüktet in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN