kuraka
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Quechua
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Probably a reborrowing from Spanish curaca, from Classical Quechua kuraqa, an Aymarization of kuraq (“eldest, adult”).[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): /kʊ.ˈɾa.ka/
- (Classical Quechua) IPA(key): */kʊ.ˈɾa.qa/
Noun
[edit]kuraka
- leader of an ayllu
- mayor, cacique, chief
- (historical) Andean provincial administrator
Declension
[edit]declension of kuraka
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | kuraka | kurakakuna |
accusative | kurakata | kurakakunata |
dative | kurakaman | kurakakunaman |
genitive | kurakap | kurakakunap |
locative | kurakapi | kurakakunapi |
terminative | kurakakama | kurakakunakama |
ablative | kurakamanta | kurakakunamanta |
instrumental | kurakawan | kurakakunawan |
comitative | kurakantin | kurakakunantin |
abessive | kurakannaq | kurakakunannaq |
comparative | kurakahina | kurakakunahina |
causative | kurakarayku | kurakakunarayku |
benefactive | kurakapaq | kurakakunapaq |
associative | kurakapura | kurakakunapura |
distributive | kurakanka | kurakakunanka |
exclusive | kurakalla | kurakakunalla |
possessive forms of kuraka
ñuqap - first-person singular
ñuqap (my) | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
nominative | kurakay | kurakaykuna |
accusative | kurakayta | kurakaykunata |
dative | kurakayman | kurakaykunaman |
genitive | kurakaypa | kurakaykunap |
locative | kurakaypi | kurakaykunapi |
terminative | kurakaykama | kurakaykunakama |
ablative | kurakaymanta | kurakaykunamanta |
instrumental | kurakaywan | kurakaykunawan |
comitative | kurakaynintin | kurakaykunantin |
abessive | kurakayninnaq | kurakaykunannaq |
comparative | kurakayhina | kurakaykunahina |
causative | kurakayrayku | kurakaykunarayku |
benefactive | kurakaypaq | kurakaykunapaq |
associative | kurakaypura | kurakaykunapura |
distributive | kurakayninka | kurakaykunanka |
exclusive | kurakaylla | kurakaykunalla |
qampa - second-person singular
qampa (your) | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
nominative | kurakayki | kurakaykikuna |
accusative | kurakaykita | kurakaykikunata |
dative | kurakaykiman | kurakaykikunaman |
genitive | kurakaykipa | kurakaykikunap |
locative | kurakaykipi | kurakaykikunapi |
terminative | kurakaykikama | kurakaykikunakama |
ablative | kurakaykimanta | kurakaykikunamanta |
instrumental | kurakaykiwan | kurakaykikunawan |
comitative | kurakaykintin | kurakaykikunantin |
abessive | kurakaykinnaq | kurakaykikunannaq |
comparative | kurakaykihina | kurakaykikunahina |
causative | kurakaykirayku | kurakaykikunarayku |
benefactive | kurakaykipaq | kurakaykikunapaq |
associative | kurakaykipura | kurakaykikunapura |
distributive | kurakaykinka | kurakaykikunanka |
exclusive | kurakaykilla | kurakaykikunalla |
paypa - third-person singular
paypa (his/her/its) | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
nominative | kurakan | kurakankuna |
accusative | kurakanta | kurakankunata |
dative | kurakanman | kurakankunaman |
genitive | kurakanpa | kurakankunap |
locative | kurakanpi | kurakankunapi |
terminative | kurakankama | kurakankunakama |
ablative | kurakanmanta | kurakankunamanta |
instrumental | kurakanwan | kurakankunawan |
comitative | kurakanintin | kurakankunantin |
abessive | kurakanninnaq | kurakankunannaq |
comparative | kurakanhina | kurakankunahina |
causative | kurakanrayku | kurakankunarayku |
benefactive | kurakanpaq | kurakankunapaq |
associative | kurakanpura | kurakankunapura |
distributive | kurakaninka | kurakankunanka |
exclusive | kurakanlla | kurakankunalla |
ñuqanchikpa - first-person inclusive plural
ñuqanchikpa (our(incl)) | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
nominative | kurakanchik | kurakanchikkuna |
accusative | kurakanchikta | kurakanchikkunata |
dative | kurakanchikman | kurakanchikkunaman |
genitive | kurakanchikpa | kurakanchikkunap |
locative | kurakanchikpi | kurakanchikkunapi |
terminative | kurakanchikkama | kurakanchikkunakama |
ablative | kurakanchikmanta | kurakanchikkunamanta |
instrumental | kurakanchikwan | kurakanchikkunawan |
comitative | kurakanchiknintin | kurakanchikkunantin |
abessive | kurakanchikninnaq | kurakanchikkunannaq |
comparative | kurakanchikhina | kurakanchikkunahina |
causative | kurakanchikrayku | kurakanchikkunarayku |
benefactive | kurakanchikpaq | kurakanchikkunapaq |
associative | kurakanchikpura | kurakanchikkunapura |
distributive | kurakanchikninka | kurakanchikkunanka |
exclusive | kurakanchiklla | kurakanchikkunalla |
ñuqaykup - first-person exclusive plural
ñuqaykup (our(excl)) | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
nominative | kurakayku | kurakaykukuna |
accusative | kurakaykuta | kurakaykukunata |
dative | kurakaykuman | kurakaykukunaman |
genitive | kurakaykupa | kurakaykukunap |
locative | kurakaykupi | kurakaykukunapi |
terminative | kurakaykukama | kurakaykukunakama |
ablative | kurakaykumanta | kurakaykukunamanta |
instrumental | kurakaykuwan | kurakaykukunawan |
comitative | kurakaykuntin | kurakaykukunantin |
abessive | kurakaykunnaq | kurakaykukunannaq |
comparative | kurakaykuhina | kurakaykukunahina |
causative | kurakaykurayku | kurakaykukunarayku |
benefactive | kurakaykupaq | kurakaykukunapaq |
associative | kurakaykupura | kurakaykukunapura |
distributive | kurakaykunka | kurakaykukunanka |
exclusive | kurakaykulla | kurakaykukunalla |
qamkunap - second-person plural
qamkunap (your(pl)) | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
nominative | kurakaykichik | kurakaykichikkuna |
accusative | kurakaykichikta | kurakaykichikkunata |
dative | kurakaykichikman | kurakaykichikkunaman |
genitive | kurakaykichikpa | kurakaykichikkunap |
locative | kurakaykichikpi | kurakaykichikkunapi |
terminative | kurakaykichikkama | kurakaykichikkunakama |
ablative | kurakaykichikmanta | kurakaykichikkunamanta |
instrumental | kurakaykichikwan | kurakaykichikkunawan |
comitative | kurakaykichiknintin | kurakaykichikkunantin |
abessive | kurakaykichikninnaq | kurakaykichikkunannaq |
comparative | kurakaykichikhina | kurakaykichikkunahina |
causative | kurakaykichikrayku | kurakaykichikkunarayku |
benefactive | kurakaykichikpaq | kurakaykichikkunapaq |
associative | kurakaykichikpura | kurakaykichikkunapura |
distributive | kurakaykichikninka | kurakaykichikkunanka |
exclusive | kurakaykichiklla | kurakaykichikkunalla |
paykunap - third-person plural
paykunap (their) | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
nominative | kurakanku | kurakankukuna |
accusative | kurakankuta | kurakankukunata |
dative | kurakankuman | kurakankukunaman |
genitive | kurakankupa | kurakankukunap |
locative | kurakankupi | kurakankukunapi |
terminative | kurakankukama | kurakankukunakama |
ablative | kurakankumanta | kurakankukunamanta |
instrumental | kurakankuwan | kurakankukunawan |
comitative | kurakankuntin | kurakankukunantin |
abessive | kurakankunnaq | kurakankukunannaq |
comparative | kurakankuhina | kurakankukunahina |
causative | kurakankurayku | kurakankukunarayku |
benefactive | kurakankupaq | kurakankukunapaq |
associative | kurakankupura | kurakankukunapura |
distributive | kurakankunka | kurakankukunanka |
exclusive | kurakankulla | kurakankukunalla |
Descendants
[edit]- → Spanish: curaca
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Cerrón-Palomino, Rodolfo (2008) Voces del Ande: ensayos de onomástica andina [Words of the Andes: essays on Andean onomastics][1], Lima: Fondo Editorial PUCP, , page 226