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koski

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: Koski

Finnish

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈkoski/, [ˈko̞s̠k̟i]
  • Rhymes: -oski
  • Hyphenation(key): kos‧ki

Etymology 1

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From Proto-Finnic *koski, from Proto-Uralic *kośke.

Noun

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koski

  1. rapid(s) (a rough section of a river or stream)
Declension
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Inflection of koski (Kotus type 7/ovi, no gradation)
nominative koski kosket
genitive kosken koskien
partitive koskea koskia
illative koskeen koskiin
singular plural
nominative koski kosket
accusative nom. koski kosket
gen. kosken
genitive kosken koskien
partitive koskea koskia
inessive koskessa koskissa
elative koskesta koskista
illative koskeen koskiin
adessive koskella koskilla
ablative koskelta koskilta
allative koskelle koskille
essive koskena koskina
translative koskeksi koskiksi
abessive kosketta koskitta
instructive koskin
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of koski (Kotus type 7/ovi, no gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative koskeni koskeni
accusative nom. koskeni koskeni
gen. koskeni
genitive koskeni koskieni
partitive koskeani koskiani
inessive koskessani koskissani
elative koskestani koskistani
illative koskeeni koskiini
adessive koskellani koskillani
ablative koskeltani koskiltani
allative koskelleni koskilleni
essive koskenani koskinani
translative koskekseni koskikseni
abessive koskettani koskittani
instructive
comitative koskineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative koskesi koskesi
accusative nom. koskesi koskesi
gen. koskesi
genitive koskesi koskiesi
partitive koskeasi koskiasi
inessive koskessasi koskissasi
elative koskestasi koskistasi
illative koskeesi koskiisi
adessive koskellasi koskillasi
ablative koskeltasi koskiltasi
allative koskellesi koskillesi
essive koskenasi koskinasi
translative koskeksesi koskiksesi
abessive koskettasi koskittasi
instructive
comitative koskinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative koskemme koskemme
accusative nom. koskemme koskemme
gen. koskemme
genitive koskemme koskiemme
partitive koskeamme koskiamme
inessive koskessamme koskissamme
elative koskestamme koskistamme
illative koskeemme koskiimme
adessive koskellamme koskillamme
ablative koskeltamme koskiltamme
allative koskellemme koskillemme
essive koskenamme koskinamme
translative koskeksemme koskiksemme
abessive koskettamme koskittamme
instructive
comitative koskinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative koskenne koskenne
accusative nom. koskenne koskenne
gen. koskenne
genitive koskenne koskienne
partitive koskeanne koskianne
inessive koskessanne koskissanne
elative koskestanne koskistanne
illative koskeenne koskiinne
adessive koskellanne koskillanne
ablative koskeltanne koskiltanne
allative koskellenne koskillenne
essive koskenanne koskinanne
translative koskeksenne koskiksenne
abessive koskettanne koskittanne
instructive
comitative koskinenne
Derived terms
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compounds

Further reading

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Etymology 2

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Verb

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koski

  1. third-person singular past indicative of koskea

Anagrams

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Ingrian

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Koski.

Etymology

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From Proto-Finnic *koski. Cognates include Finnish koski and Estonian kosk.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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koski

  1. waterfall
    • 1936, L. G. Terehova, V. G. Erdeli, translated by P. I. Maksimov and N. A. Iljin, Geografia: oppikirja iƶoroin alkușkoulun neljättä klaassaa vart (toine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 45:
      Selvät joet i koset, porogat, antaat paljo energiaa.
      The quick rivers and waterfalls, rapids, give a lot of energy.

Declension

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Declension of koski (type 5/lehti, k- gradation)
singular plural
nominative koski koset
genitive kosen koskiin, koskiloin
partitive koskia koskija, koskiloja
illative koskee koskii, koskiloihe
inessive koses kosis, koskilois
elative kosest kosist, koskiloist
allative koselle kosille, koskiloille
adessive kosel kosil, koskiloil
ablative koselt kosilt, koskiloilt
translative koseks kosiks, koskiloiks
essive koskenna, koskeen koskinna, koskiloinna, koskiin, koskiloin
exessive1) koskent koskint, koskiloint
1) obsolete
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.

Derived terms

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Karelian

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Noun

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koski

  1. waterfall