kinkama

Finnish

Etymology

kinka- +‎ -ma; from the same root as dialectal kennäs and probably also related to Estonian kink (“knoll”, genitive kingu); compare dialectal kinka (“pile, heap”), kinko (“lump”), kenkama (“hill, knoll”), kenkku (“hill, knoll”). See kennäs for further etymology (including on the -k- and the vowel variation).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈkiŋkɑmɑ/, [ˈk̟iŋkɑ̝mɑ̝]
• Rhymes: -iŋkɑmɑ
• Hyphenation^(key): kin‧ka‧ma

Noun

kinkama (dialectal, Ostrobothnia, Tavastia, Central Finland, Savonia)

1. A small hill or hilltop.

Declension

Inflection of kinkama (Kotus type 10/koira, no gradation)
nominative		kinkama	kinkamat
genitive		kinkaman	kinkamien
partitive		kinkamaa	kinkamia
illative		kinkamaan	kinkamiin
		singular	plural
nominative		kinkama	kinkamat
accusative	nom.	kinkama	kinkamat
	gen.	kinkaman
genitive		kinkaman	kinkamien kinkamain rare
partitive		kinkamaa	kinkamia
inessive		kinkamassa	kinkamissa
elative		kinkamasta	kinkamista
illative		kinkamaan	kinkamiin
adessive		kinkamalla	kinkamilla
ablative		kinkamalta	kinkamilta
allative		kinkamalle	kinkamille
essive		kinkamana	kinkamina
translative		kinkamaksi	kinkamiksi
abessive		kinkamatta	kinkamitta
instructive		—	kinkamin
comitative		See the possessive forms below.

Possessive forms of kinkama (Kotus type 10/koira, no gradation)

first-person singular possessor singular plural nominative kinkamani kinkamani accusative nom. kinkamani kinkamani gen. kinkamani genitive kinkamani kinkamieni kinkamaini rare partitive kinkamaani kinkamiani inessive kinkamassani kinkamissani elative kinkamastani kinkamistani illative kinkamaani kinkamiini adessive kinkamallani kinkamillani ablative kinkamaltani kinkamiltani allative kinkamalleni kinkamilleni essive kinkamanani kinkaminani translative kinkamakseni kinkamikseni abessive kinkamattani kinkamittani instructive — — comitative — kinkamineni second-person singular possessor singular plural nominative kinkamasi kinkamasi accusative nom. kinkamasi kinkamasi gen. kinkamasi genitive kinkamasi kinkamiesi kinkamaisi rare partitive kinkamaasi kinkamiasi inessive kinkamassasi kinkamissasi elative kinkamastasi kinkamistasi illative kinkamaasi kinkamiisi adessive kinkamallasi kinkamillasi ablative kinkamaltasi kinkamiltasi allative kinkamallesi kinkamillesi essive kinkamanasi kinkaminasi translative kinkamaksesi kinkamiksesi abessive kinkamattasi kinkamittasi instructive — — comitative — kinkaminesi first-person plural possessor singular plural nominative kinkamamme kinkamamme accusative nom. kinkamamme kinkamamme gen. kinkamamme genitive kinkamamme kinkamiemme kinkamaimme rare partitive kinkamaamme kinkamiamme inessive kinkamassamme kinkamissamme elative kinkamastamme kinkamistamme illative kinkamaamme kinkamiimme adessive kinkamallamme kinkamillamme ablative kinkamaltamme kinkamiltamme allative kinkamallemme kinkamillemme essive kinkamanamme kinkaminamme translative kinkamaksemme kinkamiksemme abessive kinkamattamme kinkamittamme instructive — — comitative — kinkaminemme second-person plural possessor singular plural nominative kinkamanne kinkamanne accusative nom. kinkamanne kinkamanne gen. kinkamanne genitive kinkamanne kinkamienne kinkamainne rare partitive kinkamaanne kinkamianne inessive kinkamassanne kinkamissanne elative kinkamastanne kinkamistanne illative kinkamaanne kinkamiinne adessive kinkamallanne kinkamillanne ablative kinkamaltanne kinkamiltanne allative kinkamallenne kinkamillenne essive kinkamananne kinkaminanne translative kinkamaksenne kinkamiksenne abessive kinkamattanne kinkamittanne instructive — — comitative — kinkaminenne third-person possessor singular plural nominative kinkamansa kinkamansa accusative nom. kinkamansa kinkamansa gen. kinkamansa genitive kinkamansa kinkamiensa kinkamainsa rare partitive kinkamaansa kinkamiaan kinkamiansa inessive kinkamassaan kinkamassansa kinkamissaan kinkamissansa elative kinkamastaan kinkamastansa kinkamistaan kinkamistansa illative kinkamaansa kinkamiinsa adessive kinkamallaan kinkamallansa kinkamillaan kinkamillansa ablative kinkamaltaan kinkamaltansa kinkamiltaan kinkamiltansa allative kinkamalleen kinkamallensa kinkamilleen kinkamillensa essive kinkamanaan kinkamanansa kinkaminaan kinkaminansa translative kinkamakseen kinkamaksensa kinkamikseen kinkamiksensa abessive kinkamattaan kinkamattansa kinkamittaan kinkamittansa instructive — — comitative — kinkamineen kinkaminensa