kilpa

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Finnish

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Etymology

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Unknown. No known cognates, except for some Karelian words, which are probably borrowed from Finnish.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈkilpɑ/, [ˈk̟ilpɑ̝]
  • Rhymes: -ilpɑ
  • Hyphenation(key): kil‧pa

Noun

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kilpa

  1. contest, race

Declension

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Inflection of kilpa (Kotus type 9*E/kala, p-v gradation)
nominative kilpa kilvat
genitive kilvan kilpojen
partitive kilpaa kilpoja
illative kilpaan kilpoihin
singular plural
nominative kilpa kilvat
accusative nom. kilpa kilvat
gen. kilvan
genitive kilvan kilpojen
kilpain rare
partitive kilpaa kilpoja
inessive kilvassa kilvoissa
elative kilvasta kilvoista
illative kilpaan kilpoihin
adessive kilvalla kilvoilla
ablative kilvalta kilvoilta
allative kilvalle kilvoille
essive kilpana kilpoina
translative kilvaksi kilvoiksi
abessive kilvatta kilvoitta
instructive kilvoin
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of kilpa (Kotus type 9*E/kala, p-v gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative kilpani kilpani
accusative nom. kilpani kilpani
gen. kilpani
genitive kilpani kilpojeni
kilpaini rare
partitive kilpaani kilpojani
inessive kilvassani kilvoissani
elative kilvastani kilvoistani
illative kilpaani kilpoihini
adessive kilvallani kilvoillani
ablative kilvaltani kilvoiltani
allative kilvalleni kilvoilleni
essive kilpanani kilpoinani
translative kilvakseni kilvoikseni
abessive kilvattani kilvoittani
instructive
comitative kilpoineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative kilpasi kilpasi
accusative nom. kilpasi kilpasi
gen. kilpasi
genitive kilpasi kilpojesi
kilpaisi rare
partitive kilpaasi kilpojasi
inessive kilvassasi kilvoissasi
elative kilvastasi kilvoistasi
illative kilpaasi kilpoihisi
adessive kilvallasi kilvoillasi
ablative kilvaltasi kilvoiltasi
allative kilvallesi kilvoillesi
essive kilpanasi kilpoinasi
translative kilvaksesi kilvoiksesi
abessive kilvattasi kilvoittasi
instructive
comitative kilpoinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative kilpamme kilpamme
accusative nom. kilpamme kilpamme
gen. kilpamme
genitive kilpamme kilpojemme
kilpaimme rare
partitive kilpaamme kilpojamme
inessive kilvassamme kilvoissamme
elative kilvastamme kilvoistamme
illative kilpaamme kilpoihimme
adessive kilvallamme kilvoillamme
ablative kilvaltamme kilvoiltamme
allative kilvallemme kilvoillemme
essive kilpanamme kilpoinamme
translative kilvaksemme kilvoiksemme
abessive kilvattamme kilvoittamme
instructive
comitative kilpoinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative kilpanne kilpanne
accusative nom. kilpanne kilpanne
gen. kilpanne
genitive kilpanne kilpojenne
kilpainne rare
partitive kilpaanne kilpojanne
inessive kilvassanne kilvoissanne
elative kilvastanne kilvoistanne
illative kilpaanne kilpoihinne
adessive kilvallanne kilvoillanne
ablative kilvaltanne kilvoiltanne
allative kilvallenne kilvoillenne
essive kilpananne kilpoinanne
translative kilvaksenne kilvoiksenne
abessive kilvattanne kilvoittanne
instructive
comitative kilpoinenne

Synonyms

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Derived terms

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compounds

Further reading

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Anagrams

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Lithuanian

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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kìlpa f (plural kìlpos) stress pattern 1 [1][2]

  1. loop, noose
  2. (in the plural) trap
  3. buttonhole
  4. stirrup
  5. oarlock (US), rowlock (UK)[1]
  6. meander

Declension

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Synonyms

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Derived terms

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References

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  1. 1.0 1.1 “kilpa” in Balčikonis, Juozas et al. (1954), Dabartinės lietuvių kalbos žodynas. Vilnius: Valstybinė politinės ir mokslinės literatūros leidykla.
  2. ^ “kilpa” in Martsinkyavitshute, Victoria (1993), Hippocrene Concise Dictionary: Lithuanian-English/English-Lithuanian. New York: Hippocrene Books. →ISBN