kilogramo

Basque

Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish kilogramo.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): (Navarro-Lapurdian) /kiloɡramo/ [ki.lo.ɣ̞ra.mo]
• IPA^(key): (Southern) /kiʎoɡramo/ [ki.ʎo.ɣ̞ra.mo]
• Rhymes: -amo, -o
• Hyphenation: ki‧lo‧gra‧mo

Noun

kilogramo inan

1. kilogram

Declension

Declension of kilogramo (inanimate, ending in vowel)

	indefinite	singular	plural
absolutive	kilogramo	kilogramoa	kilogramoak
ergative	kilogramok	kilogramoak	kilogramoek
dative	kilogramori	kilogramoari	kilogramoei
genitive	kilogramoren	kilogramoaren	kilogramoen
comitative	kilogramorekin	kilogramoarekin	kilogramoekin
causative	kilogramorengatik	kilogramoarengatik	kilogramoengatik
benefactive	kilogramorentzat	kilogramoarentzat	kilogramoentzat
instrumental	kilogramoz	kilogramoaz	kilogramoez
inessive	kilogramotan	kilogramoan	kilogramoetan
locative	kilogramotako	kilogramoko	kilogramoetako
allative	kilogramotara	kilogramora	kilogramoetara
terminative	kilogramotaraino	kilogramoraino	kilogramoetaraino
directive	kilogramotarantz	kilogramorantz	kilogramoetarantz
destinative	kilogramotarako	kilogramorako	kilogramoetarako
ablative	kilogramotatik	kilogramotik	kilogramoetatik
partitive	kilogramorik	—	—
prolative	kilogramotzat	—	—

Derived terms

• kilo (“kilogram”)
• kilogramo indar
• kilogramo metro kubikoko
• kilogramo metro kuboko
• kilogramo metroko

Further reading

• “kilogramo”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy] (in Basque), Euskaltzaindia [Royal Academy of the Basque Language]
• “kilogramo”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005

Esperanto

Etymology

From kilo- +‎ gramo, calqued from French kilogramme.

Pronunciation

• Audio:

  (file)

• IPA^(key): [kiloˈɡramo]
• Rhymes: -amo
• Hyphenation: ki‧lo‧gra‧mo

Noun

kilogramo (accusative singular kilogramon, plural kilogramoj, accusative plural kilogramojn)

1. kilogram

Further reading

• kilogramo in Fundamento de Esperanto by L. L. Zamenhof, 1905

Ido

Etymology

From kilo- +‎ gramo, calqued from French kilogramme.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /kiloˈɡramo/

Noun

kilogramo (plural kilogrami)

1. kilogram

Further reading

• kilogram-o in Ido-English Dictionary by L. H. Dyer, 1924

Spanish

Etymology

From kilo- (“kilo”) +‎ gramo (“gram”), a calque of French kilogramme.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /kiloˈɡɾamo/ [ki.loˈɣ̞ɾa.mo]
• Rhymes: -amo
• Syllabification: ki‧lo‧gra‧mo

Noun

kilogramo m (plural kilogramos)

1. kilogram

   Synonyms: kilo, quilo, quilogramo

Further reading

• “kilogramo”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10

Tagalog

Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish kilogramo, from French kilogramme, from kilo- (“1000”) + gramme (“gram”).

Pronunciation

• (Standard Tagalog)
  • IPA^(key): /kiloˈɡɾamo/ [kɪ.loˈɡɾaː.mo]
    • Rhymes: -amo
  • IPA^(key): /kiˈloɡɾamo/ [kɪˌloː.ɡɾɐˈmo]
    • Rhymes: -oɡɾamo
• Syllabification: ki‧lo‧gra‧mo

Noun

kilogramo or kilógramó (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜒᜎᜓᜄ᜔ᜇᜋᜓ)

1. kilogram

   Synonym: kilo

   isang kilogramong bigas

   one kilogram of rice

Usage notes

• In everyday language, kilo is more commonly in use than kilogramo.

Derived terms

• kilo

Further reading

• “kilogramo”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
• “kilogramo”, in Pinoy Dictionary, 2010–2025