kiújul
Appearance
Hungarian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]kiújul
- (intransitive) to be renewed, to recrudesce, to flare up (to break out anew after a dormant period)
Conjugation
[edit]conjugation of kiújul
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | kiújulok | kiújulsz | kiújul | kiújulunk | kiújultok | kiújulnak | |
Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Past | Indef. | kiújultam | kiújultál | kiújult | kiújultunk | kiújultatok | kiújultak | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Future | Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. ki fog újulni. | ||||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | kiújulék | kiújulál | kiújula | kiújulánk | kiújulátok | kiújulának | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. kiújul vala, kiújult vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | kiújulandok | kiújulandasz | kiújuland | kiújulandunk | kiújulandotok | kiújulandanak | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | kiújulnék | kiújulnál | kiújulna | kiújulnánk | kiújulnátok | kiújulnának | |
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. kiújult volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | kiújuljak | kiújulj or kiújuljál |
kiújuljon | kiújuljunk | kiújuljatok | kiújuljanak | |
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. kiújult légyen | ||||||||
Infinitive | kiújulni | kiújulnom | kiújulnod | kiújulnia | kiújulnunk | kiújulnotok | kiújulniuk | ||
Other forms |
Verbal noun | Present part. | Past part. | Future part. | Adverbial participle | Causative | |||
kiújulás | kiújuló | kiújult | ― | kiújulva (kiújulván) | |||||
The prefix can split from the verb stem, e.g. nem újul ki or ki is újul. |
potential conjugation of kiújul
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | kiújulhatok | kiújulhatsz | kiújulhat | kiújulhatunk | kiújulhattok | kiújulhatnak | |
Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Past | Indef. | kiújulhattam | kiújulhattál | kiújulhatott | kiújulhattunk | kiújulhattatok | kiújulhattak | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | kiújulhaték | kiújulhatál | kiújulhata | kiújulhatánk | kiújulhatátok | kiújulhatának | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. kiújulhat vala, kiújulhatott vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | kiújulhatandok or kiújulandhatok |
kiújulhatandasz or kiújulandhatsz |
kiújulhatand or kiújulandhat |
kiújulhatandunk or kiújulandhatunk |
kiújulhatandotok or kiújulandhattok |
kiújulhatandanak or kiújulandhatnak | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | kiújulhatnék | kiújulhatnál | kiújulhatna | kiújulhatnánk | kiújulhatnátok | kiújulhatnának | |
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. kiújulhatott volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | kiújulhassak | kiújulhass or kiújulhassál |
kiújulhasson | kiújulhassunk | kiújulhassatok | kiújulhassanak | |
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. kiújulhatott légyen | ||||||||
Inf. | (kiújulhatni) | (kiújulhatnom) | (kiújulhatnod) | (kiújulhatnia) | (kiújulhatnunk) | (kiújulhatnotok) | (kiújulhatniuk) | ||
Positive adjective | ― | Neg. adj. | ― | Adv. part. | (kiújulhatva / kiújulhatván) | ||||
The prefix can split from the verb stem, e.g. nem újulhat ki or ki is újulhat. |
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- kiújul in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN