kiég

Hungarian

Etymology

ki- +‎ ég

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈkijeːɡ]
• Hyphenation: ki‧ég
• Rhymes: -eːɡ

Verb

kiég

1. (intransitive) to burn out (of the interiors of a building, to be completely destroyed by fire)

   A kastély teljesen kiégett. ― The castle burned out completely.

2. (intransitive) to burn out (to stop working as a result of heat)

   Kiégett a motor. ― The motor burned out.

   Kiégett a villanykörte. ― The bulb burned out.

3. (intransitive) to blow (of a fuse, to melt due to an overload of electrical current)
4. (intransitive, figurative) to burn out, to wear out (to become exhausted, tired, fatigued, or weary, as by continued strain or exertion)
5. (intransitive, photography) to get blown out (of bright areas in a picture, to end up completely white without details due to overexposure)

   Antonym: bebukik

6. (intransitive) to burn out (of plants, to dry out and die due to heat damage)
7. (intransitive) to fire (of pottery, to heat without setting on fire, as ceramic objects)

Conjugation

conjugation of kiég

Click for archaic forms			1st person sg	2nd person sg informal	3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal	1st person pl	2nd person pl informal	3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal
Indica­tive mood	Pre­sent	Indef.	kiégek	kiégsz	kiég	kiégünk	kiégtek	kiégnek
		Def.	intransitive verb, definite forms are not used
		2nd-p. o.	―
	Past	Indef.	kiégtem	kiégtél	kiégett	kiégtünk	kiégtetek	kiégtek
		Def.	―
		2nd-p. o.	―
	Future		Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. ki fog égni.
	Archaic Preterit	Indef.	kiégék	kiégél	kiége	kiégénk	kiégétek	kiégének
		Def.	―
		2nd-p. o.	―
	Archaic Past		Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. kiég vala, kiégett vala/volt.
	Archaic Future	Indef.	kiégendek	kiégendesz	kiégend	kiégendünk	kiégendetek	kiégendenek
		Def.	―
		2nd-p. o.	―
Condi­tional mood	Pre­sent	Indef.	kiégnék	kiégnél	kiégne	kiégnénk	kiégnétek	kiégnének
		Def.	―
		2nd-p. o.	―
	Past		Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. kiégett volna
Sub­junc­tive mood	Pre­sent	Indef.	kiégjek	kiégj or kiégjél	kiégjen	kiégjünk	kiégjetek	kiégjenek
		Def.	―
		2nd-p. o.	―
	(Archaic) Past		Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. kiégett légyen
Infinitive	kiégni		kiégnem	kiégned	kiégnie	kiégnünk	kiégnetek	kiégniük
Other forms	Verbal noun		Present part.	Past part.	Future part.	Adverbial participle		Causative
	kiégés		kiégő	kiégett	―	kiégve (kiégvén)		kiéget
The prefix can split from the verb stem, e.g. nem ég ki or ki is ég.

potential conjugation of kiég

Click for archaic forms			1st person sg	2nd person sg informal	3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal	1st person pl	2nd person pl informal	3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal
Indica­tive mood	Pre­sent	Indef.	kiéghetek	kiéghetsz	kiéghet	kiéghetünk	kiéghettek	kiéghetnek
		Def.	intransitive verb, definite forms are not used
		2nd-p. o.	―
	Past	Indef.	kiéghettem	kiéghettél	kiéghetett	kiéghettünk	kiéghettetek	kiéghettek
		Def.	―
		2nd-p. o.	―
	Archaic Preterit	Indef.	kiégheték	kiéghetél	kiéghete	kiégheténk	kiéghetétek	kiéghetének
		Def.	―
		2nd-p. o.	―
	Archaic Past		Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. kiéghet vala, kiéghetett vala/volt.
	Archaic Future	Indef.	kiéghetendek or kiégandhatok	kiéghetendesz or kiégandhatsz	kiéghetend or kiégandhat	kiéghetendünk or kiégandhatunk	kiéghetendetek or kiégandhattok	kiéghetendenek or kiégandhatnak
		Def.	―
		2nd-p. o.	―
Condi­tional mood	Pre­sent	Indef.	kiéghetnék	kiéghetnél	kiéghetne	kiéghetnénk	kiéghetnétek	kiéghetnének
		Def.	―
		2nd-p. o.	―
	Past		Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. kiéghetett volna
Sub­junc­tive mood	Pre­sent	Indef.	kiéghessek	kiéghess or kiéghessél	kiéghessen	kiéghessünk	kiéghessetek	kiéghessenek
		Def.	―
		2nd-p. o.	―
	(Archaic) Past		Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. kiéghetett légyen
Inf.	(kiéghetni)		(kiéghetnem)	(kiéghetned)	(kiéghetnie)	(kiéghetnünk)	(kiéghetnetek)	(kiéghetniük)
Positive adjective			―	Neg. adj.	―	Adv. part.	(kiéghetve / kiéghetvén)
The prefix can split from the verb stem, e.g. nem éghet ki or ki is éghet.

Derived terms

• kiégés

 

Further reading

• kiég in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN