khipha

Swazi

Verb

-khipha

to take off (clothing)
to pay a bill
to offer (drinks to somebody)

Inflection

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

Zulu

Verb

-khipha

(transitive) to take out, to extract, to retrieve
(transitive) to exclude, to exempt
(transitive) to expel, to purge

Inflection

tone L (infinitive *ukukhipha*)
imperative
	positive	negative
infinitive	ukukhipha	ukungakhiphi

	simple	+ object concord
singular	khipha	-khiphe
plural	khiphani	-khipheni

present
	positive absolute	positive relative	positive participial	negative absolute	negative relative	negative participial
1st singular	ngiyakhipha, ngikhipha	engikhiphayo, engikhipha	ngikhipha	angikhiphi	engingakhiphi	ngingakhiphi
2nd singular	uyakhipha, ukhipha	okhiphayo, okhipha	ukhipha	awukhiphi	ongakhiphi	ungakhiphi
1st plural	siyakhipha, sikhipha	esikhiphayo, esikhipha	sikhipha	asikhiphi	esingakhiphi	singakhiphi
2nd plural	niyakhipha, nikhipha	enikhiphayo, enikhipha	nikhipha	anikhiphi	eningakhiphi	ningakhiphi
class 1	uyakhipha, ukhipha	okhiphayo, okhipha	ekhipha	akakhiphi	ongakhiphi	engakhiphi
class 2	bayakhipha, bakhipha	abakhiphayo, abakhipha	bekhipha	abakhiphi	abangakhiphi	bengakhiphi
class 3	uyakhipha, ukhipha	okhiphayo, okhipha	ukhipha	awukhiphi	ongakhiphi	ungakhiphi
class 4	iyakhipha, ikhipha	ekhiphayo, ekhipha	ikhipha	ayikhiphi	engakhiphi	ingakhiphi
class 5	liyakhipha, likhipha	elikhiphayo, elikhipha	likhipha	alikhiphi	elingakhiphi	lingakhiphi
class 6	ayakhipha, akhipha	akhiphayo, akhipha	ekhipha	awakhiphi	angakhiphi	engakhiphi
class 7	siyakhipha, sikhipha	esikhiphayo, esikhipha	sikhipha	asikhiphi	esingakhiphi	singakhiphi
class 8	ziyakhipha, zikhipha	ezikhiphayo, ezikhipha	zikhipha	azikhiphi	ezingakhiphi	zingakhiphi
class 9	iyakhipha, ikhipha	ekhiphayo, ekhipha	ikhipha	ayikhiphi	engakhiphi	ingakhiphi
class 10	ziyakhipha, zikhipha	ezikhiphayo, ezikhipha	zikhipha	azikhiphi	ezingakhiphi	zingakhiphi
class 11	luyakhipha, lukhipha	olukhiphayo, olukhipha	lukhipha	alukhiphi	olungakhiphi	lungakhiphi
class 14	buyakhipha, bukhipha	obukhiphayo, obukhipha	bukhipha	abukhiphi	obungakhiphi	bungakhiphi
class 15	kuyakhipha, kukhipha	okukhiphayo, okukhipha	kukhipha	akukhiphi	okungakhiphi	kungakhiphi
class 17	kuyakhipha, kukhipha	okukhiphayo, okukhipha	kukhipha	akukhiphi	okungakhiphi	kungakhiphi

recent past
	positive absolute	positive relative	positive participial	negative absolute	negative relative	negative participial
1st singular	ngikhiphile, ngikhiphē	engikhiphile, engikhiphē	ngikhiphile, ngikhiphē	angikhiphanga	engingakhiphanga	ngingakhiphanga
2nd singular	ukhiphile, ukhiphē	okhiphile, okhiphē	ukhiphile, ukhiphē	awukhiphanga	ongakhiphanga	ungakhiphanga
1st plural	sikhiphile, sikhiphē	esikhiphile, esikhiphē	sikhiphile, sikhiphē	asikhiphanga	esingakhiphanga	singakhiphanga
2nd plural	nikhiphile, nikhiphē	enikhiphile, enikhiphē	nikhiphile, nikhiphē	anikhiphanga	eningakhiphanga	ningakhiphanga
class 1	ukhiphile, ukhiphē	okhiphile, okhiphē	ekhiphile, ekhiphē	akakhiphanga	ongakhiphanga	engakhiphanga
class 2	bakhiphile, bakhiphē	abakhiphile, abakhiphē	bekhiphile, bekhiphē	abakhiphanga	abangakhiphanga	bengakhiphanga
class 3	ukhiphile, ukhiphē	okhiphile, okhiphē	ukhiphile, ukhiphē	awukhiphanga	ongakhiphanga	ungakhiphanga
class 4	ikhiphile, ikhiphē	ekhiphile, ekhiphē	ikhiphile, ikhiphē	ayikhiphanga	engakhiphanga	ingakhiphanga
class 5	likhiphile, likhiphē	elikhiphile, elikhiphē	likhiphile, likhiphē	alikhiphanga	elingakhiphanga	lingakhiphanga
class 6	akhiphile, akhiphē	akhiphile, akhiphē	ekhiphile, ekhiphē	awakhiphanga	angakhiphanga	engakhiphanga
class 7	sikhiphile, sikhiphē	esikhiphile, esikhiphē	sikhiphile, sikhiphē	asikhiphanga	esingakhiphanga	singakhiphanga
class 8	zikhiphile, zikhiphē	ezikhiphile, ezikhiphē	zikhiphile, zikhiphē	azikhiphanga	ezingakhiphanga	zingakhiphanga
class 9	ikhiphile, ikhiphē	ekhiphile, ekhiphē	ikhiphile, ikhiphē	ayikhiphanga	engakhiphanga	ingakhiphanga
class 10	zikhiphile, zikhiphē	ezikhiphile, ezikhiphē	zikhiphile, zikhiphē	azikhiphanga	ezingakhiphanga	zingakhiphanga
class 11	lukhiphile, lukhiphē	olukhiphile, olukhiphē	lukhiphile, lukhiphē	alukhiphanga	olungakhiphanga	lungakhiphanga
class 14	bukhiphile, bukhiphē	obukhiphile, obukhiphē	bukhiphile, bukhiphē	abukhiphanga	obungakhiphanga	bungakhiphanga
class 15	kukhiphile, kukhiphē	okukhiphile, okukhiphē	kukhiphile, kukhiphē	akukhiphanga	okungakhiphanga	kungakhiphanga
class 17	kukhiphile, kukhiphē	okukhiphile, okukhiphē	kukhiphile, kukhiphē	akukhiphanga	okungakhiphanga	kungakhiphanga

remote past
	positive absolute	positive relative	positive participial	negative absolute	negative relative	negative participial
1st singular	ngākhipha	engākhipha	ngākhipha	angikhiphanga	engingakhiphanga	ngingakhiphanga
2nd singular	wākhipha	owākhipha	wākhipha	awukhiphanga	ongakhiphanga	ungakhiphanga
1st plural	sākhipha	esākhipha	sākhipha	asikhiphanga	esingakhiphanga	singakhiphanga
2nd plural	nākhipha	enākhipha	nākhipha	anikhiphanga	eningakhiphanga	ningakhiphanga
class 1	wākhipha	owākhipha	ākhipha	akakhiphanga	ongakhiphanga	engakhiphanga
class 2	bākhipha	abākhipha	bākhipha	abakhiphanga	abangakhiphanga	bengakhiphanga
class 3	wākhipha	owākhipha	wākhipha	awukhiphanga	ongakhiphanga	ungakhiphanga
class 4	yākhipha	eyākhipha	yākhipha	ayikhiphanga	engakhiphanga	ingakhiphanga
class 5	lākhipha	elākhipha	lākhipha	alikhiphanga	elingakhiphanga	lingakhiphanga
class 6	ākhipha	ākhipha	ākhipha	awakhiphanga	angakhiphanga	engakhiphanga
class 7	sākhipha	esākhipha	sākhipha	asikhiphanga	esingakhiphanga	singakhiphanga
class 8	zākhipha	ezākhipha	zākhipha	azikhiphanga	ezingakhiphanga	zingakhiphanga
class 9	yākhipha	eyākhipha	yākhipha	ayikhiphanga	engakhiphanga	ingakhiphanga
class 10	zākhipha	ezākhipha	zākhipha	azikhiphanga	ezingakhiphanga	zingakhiphanga
class 11	lwākhipha	olwākhipha	lwākhipha	alukhiphanga	olungakhiphanga	lungakhiphanga
class 14	bākhipha	obākhipha	bākhipha	abukhiphanga	obungakhiphanga	bungakhiphanga
class 15	kwākhipha	okwākhipha	kwākhipha	akukhiphanga	okungakhiphanga	kungakhiphanga
class 17	kwākhipha	okwākhipha	kwākhipha	akukhiphanga	okungakhiphanga	kungakhiphanga

potential
	positive absolute	positive relative	positive participial	negative absolute	negative relative	negative participial
1st singular	ngingakhipha	—	ngingakhipha	ngingekhiphe	—	ngingekhiphe
2nd singular	ungakhipha	—	ungakhipha	ungekhiphe	—	ungekhiphe
1st plural	singakhipha	—	singakhipha	singekhiphe	—	singekhiphe
2nd plural	ningakhipha	—	ningakhipha	ningekhiphe	—	ningekhiphe
class 1	angakhipha	—	engakhipha	angekhiphe	—	engekhiphe
class 2	bangakhipha	—	bengakhipha	bangekhiphe	—	bengekhiphe
class 3	ungakhipha	—	ungakhipha	ungekhiphe	—	ungekhiphe
class 4	ingakhipha	—	ingakhipha	ingekhiphe	—	ingekhiphe
class 5	lingakhipha	—	lingakhipha	lingekhiphe	—	lingekhiphe
class 6	angakhipha	—	engakhipha	angekhiphe	—	engekhiphe
class 7	singakhipha	—	singakhipha	singekhiphe	—	singekhiphe
class 8	zingakhipha	—	zingakhipha	zingekhiphe	—	zingekhiphe
class 9	ingakhipha	—	ingakhipha	ingekhiphe	—	ingekhiphe
class 10	zingakhipha	—	zingakhipha	zingekhiphe	—	zingekhiphe
class 11	lungakhipha	—	lungakhipha	lungekhiphe	—	lungekhiphe
class 14	bungakhipha	—	bungakhipha	bungekhiphe	—	bungekhiphe
class 15	kungakhipha	—	kungakhipha	kungekhiphe	—	kungekhiphe
class 17	kungakhipha	—	kungakhipha	kungekhiphe	—	kungekhiphe

immediate future
	positive absolute	positive relative	positive participial	negative absolute	negative relative	negative participial
1st singular	ngizokhipha	engizokhipha	ngizokhipha	angizukhipha	engingezukhipha	ngingezukhipha
2nd singular	uzokhipha	ozokhipha	uzokhipha	awuzukhipha	ongezukhipha	ungezukhipha
1st plural	sizokhipha	esizokhipha	sizokhipha	asizukhipha	esingezukhipha	singezukhipha
2nd plural	nizokhipha	enizokhipha	nizokhipha	anizukhipha	eningezukhipha	ningezukhipha
class 1	uzokhipha	ozokhipha	ezokhipha	akazukhipha	ongezukhipha	engezukhipha
class 2	bazokhipha	abazokhipha	bezokhipha	abazukhipha	abangezukhipha	bengezukhipha
class 3	uzokhipha	ozokhipha	uzokhipha	awuzukhipha	ongezukhipha	ungezukhipha
class 4	izokhipha	ezokhipha	izokhipha	ayizukhipha	engezukhipha	ingezukhipha
class 5	lizokhipha	elizokhipha	lizokhipha	alizukhipha	elingezukhipha	lingezukhipha
class 6	azokhipha	azokhipha	ezokhipha	awazukhipha	angezukhipha	engezukhipha
class 7	sizokhipha	esizokhipha	sizokhipha	asizukhipha	esingezukhipha	singezukhipha
class 8	zizokhipha	ezizokhipha	zizokhipha	azizukhipha	ezingezukhipha	zingezukhipha
class 9	izokhipha	ezokhipha	izokhipha	ayizukhipha	engezukhipha	ingezukhipha
class 10	zizokhipha	ezizokhipha	zizokhipha	azizukhipha	ezingezukhipha	zingezukhipha
class 11	luzokhipha	oluzokhipha	luzokhipha	aluzukhipha	olungezukhipha	lungezukhipha
class 14	buzokhipha	obuzokhipha	buzokhipha	abuzukhipha	obungezukhipha	bungezukhipha
class 15	kuzokhipha	okuzokhipha	kuzokhipha	akuzukhipha	okungezukhipha	kungezukhipha
class 17	kuzokhipha	okuzokhipha	kuzokhipha	akuzukhipha	okungezukhipha	kungezukhipha

remote future
	positive absolute	positive relative	positive participial	negative absolute	negative relative	negative participial
1st singular	ngiyokhipha	engiyokhipha	ngiyokhipha	angiyukhipha	engingeyukhipha	ngingeyukhipha
2nd singular	uyokhipha	oyokhipha	uyokhipha	awuyukhipha	ongeyukhipha	ungeyukhipha
1st plural	siyokhipha	esiyokhipha	siyokhipha	asiyukhipha	esingeyukhipha	singeyukhipha
2nd plural	niyokhipha	eniyokhipha	niyokhipha	aniyukhipha	eningeyukhipha	ningeyukhipha
class 1	uyokhipha	oyokhipha	eyokhipha	akayukhipha	ongeyukhipha	engeyukhipha
class 2	bayokhipha	abayokhipha	beyokhipha	abayukhipha	abangeyukhipha	bengeyukhipha
class 3	uyokhipha	oyokhipha	uyokhipha	awuyukhipha	ongeyukhipha	ungeyukhipha
class 4	iyokhipha	eyokhipha	iyokhipha	ayiyukhipha	engeyukhipha	ingeyukhipha
class 5	liyokhipha	eliyokhipha	liyokhipha	aliyukhipha	elingeyukhipha	lingeyukhipha
class 6	ayokhipha	ayokhipha	eyokhipha	awayukhipha	angeyukhipha	engeyukhipha
class 7	siyokhipha	esiyokhipha	siyokhipha	asiyukhipha	esingeyukhipha	singeyukhipha
class 8	ziyokhipha	eziyokhipha	ziyokhipha	aziyukhipha	ezingeyukhipha	zingeyukhipha
class 9	iyokhipha	eyokhipha	iyokhipha	ayiyukhipha	engeyukhipha	ingeyukhipha
class 10	ziyokhipha	eziyokhipha	ziyokhipha	aziyukhipha	ezingeyukhipha	zingeyukhipha
class 11	luyokhipha	oluyokhipha	luyokhipha	aluyukhipha	olungeyukhipha	lungeyukhipha
class 14	buyokhipha	obuyokhipha	buyokhipha	abuyukhipha	obungeyukhipha	bungeyukhipha
class 15	kuyokhipha	okuyokhipha	kuyokhipha	akuyukhipha	okungeyukhipha	kungeyukhipha
class 17	kuyokhipha	okuyokhipha	kuyokhipha	akuyukhipha	okungeyukhipha	kungeyukhipha

present subjunctive
	positive	negative
1st singular	ngikhiphe	ngingakhiphi
2nd singular	ukhiphe	ungakhiphi
1st plural	sikhiphe	singakhiphi
2nd plural	nikhiphe	ningakhiphi
class 1	akhiphe	angakhiphi
class 2	bakhiphe	bangakhiphi
class 3	ukhiphe	ungakhiphi
class 4	ikhiphe	ingakhiphi
class 5	likhiphe	lingakhiphi
class 6	akhiphe	angakhiphi
class 7	sikhiphe	singakhiphi
class 8	zikhiphe	zingakhiphi
class 9	ikhiphe	ingakhiphi
class 10	zikhiphe	zingakhiphi
class 11	lukhiphe	lungakhiphi
class 14	bukhiphe	bungakhiphi
class 15	kukhiphe	kungakhiphi
class 17	kukhiphe	kungakhiphi

past subjunctive
	positive	negative
1st singular	ngakhipha	ngangakhipha, angakhipha, angangakhipha
2nd singular	wakhipha	wangakhipha, awakhipha, awangakhipha
1st plural	sakhipha	sangakhipha, asakhipha, asangakhipha
2nd plural	nakhipha	nangakhipha, anakhipha, anangakhipha
class 1	wakhipha	wangakhipha, akakhipha, akangakhipha
class 2	bakhipha	bangakhipha, abakhipha, abangakhipha
class 3	wakhipha	wangakhipha, awakhipha, awangakhipha
class 4	yakhipha	yangakhipha, ayakhipha, ayangakhipha
class 5	lakhipha	langakhipha, alakhipha, alangakhipha
class 6	akhipha	angakhipha, awakhipha, awangakhipha
class 7	sakhipha	sangakhipha, asakhipha, asangakhipha
class 8	zakhipha	zangakhipha, azakhipha, azangakhipha
class 9	yakhipha	yangakhipha, ayakhipha, ayangakhipha
class 10	zakhipha	zangakhipha, azakhipha, azangakhipha
class 11	lwakhipha	lwangakhipha, alwakhipha, alwangakhipha
class 14	bakhipha	bangakhipha, abakhipha, abangakhipha
class 15	kwakhipha	kwangakhipha, akwakhipha, akwangakhipha
class 17	kwakhipha	kwangakhipha, akwakhipha, akwangakhipha

References

C. M. Doke, B. W. Vilakazi (1972) “khipha”, in Zulu-English Dictionary, →ISBN: “khipha (6.3)”