kehatõ
Appearance
Votic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]kehatõ
- (auxiliary + first infinitive) to want to, feel like
- (auxiliary + first infinitive) to habitually do, tend to
- (auxiliary + first infinitive) to be able to, get to
Inflection
[edit]Conjugation of kehatõ (type IV/vasatõ, ht-h gradation) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative | |||||
Present | Perfect | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | kehtan | en kehta | 1st singular | õõn kehannu | en õõ kehannu |
2nd singular | kehtad | ed kehta | 2nd singular | õõd kehannu | ed õõ kehannu |
3rd singular | kehtab | eb kehta | 3rd singular | on kehannu | eb õõ kehannu |
1st plural | kehtammõ | emmä kehta | 1st plural | õõmmõ kehannu | emmä õõ kehannu |
2nd plural | kehtattõ | että kehta | 2nd plural | õõttõ kehannu | että õõ kehannu |
3rd plural | kehata | eväd kehta | 3rd plural | õlla kehattu | eväd õõ kehattu |
impersonal | kehata | eväd kehta | impersonal | õlla kehattu | eväd õõ kehattu |
Imperfect | Pluperfect | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | kehtõzin | en kehannu | 1st singular | õlin kehannu | — |
2nd singular | kehtõzid | ed kehannu | 2nd singular | õlid kehannu | — |
3rd singular | kehtõzi | eb kehannu | 3rd singular | õli kehannu | — |
1st plural | kehtõzimmõ | emmä kehannu | 1st plural | õlimmõ kehannu | — |
2nd plural | kehtõzittõ | että kehannu | 2nd plural | õlittõ kehannu | — |
3rd plural | kehatti | eväd kehattu | 3rd plural | õlti kehattu | — |
impersonal | kehatti | eväd kehattu | impersonal | õlti kehattu | — |
Conditional | |||||
Present | Perfect | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | kehtõizin | en kehtõizʹ | 1st singular | õllõizin kehannu | en õllõizʹ kehannu |
2nd singular | kehtõizid | ed kehtõizʹ | 2nd singular | õllõizid kehannu | ed õllõizʹ kehannu |
3rd singular | kehtõizʹ | eb kehtõizʹ | 3rd singular | õllõizʹ kehannu | eb õllõizʹ kehannu |
1st plural | kehtõizimmõ | emmä kehtõizʹ | 1st plural | õllõizimmõ kehannu | emmä õllõizʹ kehannu |
2nd plural | kehtõizittõ | että kehtõizʹ | 2nd plural | õllõizittõ kehannu | että õllõizʹ kehannu |
3rd plural | kehattaizʹ | eväd kehattaizʹ | 3rd plural | õltaizʹ kehattu | eväd õltaizʹ kehattu |
impersonal | kehattaizʹ | eväd kehattaizʹ | impersonal | õltaizʹ kehattu | eväd õltaizʹ kehattu |
Imperative | |||||
Present | |||||
positive | negative | ||||
1st singular | — | — | |||
2nd singular | kehta | elä kehta | |||
3rd singular | kehatko1) | elko kehatko1) | |||
1st plural | — | — | |||
2nd plural | kehatka | elka kehatka | |||
3rd plural | kehatkod1) | — | |||
impersonal | — | — | |||
Nominal forms | |||||
Infinitives | Participles | ||||
active | passive | ||||
1st | kehatõ | present | kehtajõ2) | — | |
2nd | illative | kehtama | past | kehannu | kehattu |
inessive | kehtamõz | 1) using la is more common 2) also used as the agent noun | |||
elative | kehtamõssõ | ||||
abessive | kehtamõttõ |
References
[edit]- Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) “kehata”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn