kastanja
Appearance
Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Probably from Swedish kastanj, from Old French chastaigne, from Latin castanea, from Ancient Greek καστάνεια (kastáneia).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]kastanja
- Synonym of jalokastanja (“sweet chestnut, Spanish chestnut, Castanea sativa”).
- chestnut, chestnut tree (tree of the genus Castanea)
- chestnut (nut of that tree)
- chestnut (wood of that tree)
- Synonym of yönsilmä
Declension
[edit]Inflection of kastanja (Kotus type 12/kulkija, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | kastanja | kastanjat | |
genitive | kastanjan | kastanjoiden kastanjoitten | |
partitive | kastanjaa | kastanjoita | |
illative | kastanjaan | kastanjoihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | kastanja | kastanjat | |
accusative | nom. | kastanja | kastanjat |
gen. | kastanjan | ||
genitive | kastanjan | kastanjoiden kastanjoitten kastanjain rare | |
partitive | kastanjaa | kastanjoita | |
inessive | kastanjassa | kastanjoissa | |
elative | kastanjasta | kastanjoista | |
illative | kastanjaan | kastanjoihin | |
adessive | kastanjalla | kastanjoilla | |
ablative | kastanjalta | kastanjoilta | |
allative | kastanjalle | kastanjoille | |
essive | kastanjana | kastanjoina | |
translative | kastanjaksi | kastanjoiksi | |
abessive | kastanjatta | kastanjoitta | |
instructive | — | kastanjoin | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Derived terms
[edit]compounds
- afrikankastanjasirkku
- amerikankastanja
- brasiliankastanja
- hevoskastanja
- jalokastanja
- japaninkastanja
- kastanjahaarapyrstö
- kastanjakultapyrstö
- kastanjakutoja
- kastanjalakkiturpiaali
- kastanjamanikki
- kastanjamultamaannos
- kastanjanruskea
- kastanjapeukaloinen
- kastanjapikkuhaikara
- kastanjaposkikerttuli
- kastanjapuu
- kastanjapääsirkku
- kastanjarastuli
- kastanjaseitikki
- kastanjasiipitimali
- kastanjasirkku
- kastanjasirkkunen
- kastanjasirppitimali
- kastanjatimali
- kastanjavarpunen
- kastanjavatsakaklattaja
- kiinankastanja
- vesikastanja
References
[edit]- Häkkinen, Kaisa (2004) Nykysuomen etymologinen sanakirja [Modern Finnish Etymological Dictionary] (in Finnish), Juva: WSOY, →ISBN
- “kastanja”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01
Categories:
- Finnish terms borrowed from Swedish
- Finnish terms derived from Swedish
- Finnish terms derived from Old French
- Finnish terms derived from Latin
- Finnish terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Finnish 3-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/ɑstɑnjɑ
- Rhymes:Finnish/ɑstɑnjɑ/3 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- Finnish kulkija-type nominals
- fi:Fruits
- fi:Trees