karsina

See also: kärsinä

Finnish

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈkɑrsinɑ/, [ˈkɑ̝rs̠inɑ̝]
• Rhymes: -ɑrsinɑ
• Hyphenation^(key): kar‧si‧na

Etymology 1

From Proto-Finnic *karcina, borrowed from Proto-Baltic [Term?] (compare Lithuanian gardinys).

Noun

karsina

1. pen, fold (enclosure for domesticated animals)

Declension

Inflection of karsina (Kotus type 12/kulkija, no gradation)
nominative		karsina	karsinat
genitive		karsinan	karsinoiden karsinoitten
partitive		karsinaa	karsinoita
illative		karsinaan	karsinoihin
		singular	plural
nominative		karsina	karsinat
accusative	nom.	karsina	karsinat
	gen.	karsinan
genitive		karsinan	karsinoiden karsinoitten karsinain rare
partitive		karsinaa	karsinoita
inessive		karsinassa	karsinoissa
elative		karsinasta	karsinoista
illative		karsinaan	karsinoihin
adessive		karsinalla	karsinoilla
ablative		karsinalta	karsinoilta
allative		karsinalle	karsinoille
essive		karsinana	karsinoina
translative		karsinaksi	karsinoiksi
abessive		karsinatta	karsinoitta
instructive		—	karsinoin
comitative		See the possessive forms below.

Possessive forms of karsina (Kotus type 12/kulkija, no gradation)

first-person singular possessor singular plural nominative karsinani karsinani accusative nom. karsinani karsinani gen. karsinani genitive karsinani karsinoideni karsinoitteni karsinaini rare partitive karsinaani karsinoitani inessive karsinassani karsinoissani elative karsinastani karsinoistani illative karsinaani karsinoihini adessive karsinallani karsinoillani ablative karsinaltani karsinoiltani allative karsinalleni karsinoilleni essive karsinanani karsinoinani translative karsinakseni karsinoikseni abessive karsinattani karsinoittani instructive — — comitative — karsinoineni second-person singular possessor singular plural nominative karsinasi karsinasi accusative nom. karsinasi karsinasi gen. karsinasi genitive karsinasi karsinoidesi karsinoittesi karsinaisi rare partitive karsinaasi karsinoitasi inessive karsinassasi karsinoissasi elative karsinastasi karsinoistasi illative karsinaasi karsinoihisi adessive karsinallasi karsinoillasi ablative karsinaltasi karsinoiltasi allative karsinallesi karsinoillesi essive karsinanasi karsinoinasi translative karsinaksesi karsinoiksesi abessive karsinattasi karsinoittasi instructive — — comitative — karsinoinesi first-person plural possessor singular plural nominative karsinamme karsinamme accusative nom. karsinamme karsinamme gen. karsinamme genitive karsinamme karsinoidemme karsinoittemme karsinaimme rare partitive karsinaamme karsinoitamme inessive karsinassamme karsinoissamme elative karsinastamme karsinoistamme illative karsinaamme karsinoihimme adessive karsinallamme karsinoillamme ablative karsinaltamme karsinoiltamme allative karsinallemme karsinoillemme essive karsinanamme karsinoinamme translative karsinaksemme karsinoiksemme abessive karsinattamme karsinoittamme instructive — — comitative — karsinoinemme second-person plural possessor singular plural nominative karsinanne karsinanne accusative nom. karsinanne karsinanne gen. karsinanne genitive karsinanne karsinoidenne karsinoittenne karsinainne rare partitive karsinaanne karsinoitanne inessive karsinassanne karsinoissanne elative karsinastanne karsinoistanne illative karsinaanne karsinoihinne adessive karsinallanne karsinoillanne ablative karsinaltanne karsinoiltanne allative karsinallenne karsinoillenne essive karsinananne karsinoinanne translative karsinaksenne karsinoiksenne abessive karsinattanne karsinoittanne instructive — — comitative — karsinoinenne third-person possessor singular plural nominative karsinansa karsinansa accusative nom. karsinansa karsinansa gen. karsinansa genitive karsinansa karsinoidensa karsinoittensa karsinainsa rare partitive karsinaansa karsinoitaan karsinoitansa inessive karsinassaan karsinassansa karsinoissaan karsinoissansa elative karsinastaan karsinastansa karsinoistaan karsinoistansa illative karsinaansa karsinoihinsa adessive karsinallaan karsinallansa karsinoillaan karsinoillansa ablative karsinaltaan karsinaltansa karsinoiltaan karsinoiltansa allative karsinalleen karsinallensa karsinoilleen karsinoillensa essive karsinanaan karsinanansa karsinoinaan karsinoinansa translative karsinakseen karsinaksensa karsinoikseen karsinoiksensa abessive karsinattaan karsinattansa karsinoittaan karsinoittansa instructive — — comitative — karsinoineen karsinoinensa

Derived terms

• karsinoida

 

compounds

• lammaskarsina
• porsaskarsina
• vasikkakarsina
• välikarsina

 

Further reading

• “karsina”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎^[1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01

Etymology 2

Noun

karsina

1. essive plural of karsi

References

• Häkkinen, Kaisa (2004) Nykysuomen etymologinen sanakirja [Modern Finnish Etymological Dictionary] (in Finnish), Juva: WSOY, →ISBN

Anagrams

• karsain, raiskan, sankari, sarkain

Ingrian

Karsina.

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *karcina. Cognates include Finnish karsina and Veps karzin.

Pronunciation

• (Ala-Laukaa) IPA^(key): /ˈkɑrsinɑ/, [ˈkɑrs̠ĭn]
• (Soikkola) IPA^(key): /ˈkɑrsinɑ/, [ˈkɑrʃinɑ]
• Rhymes: -ɑrsin, -ɑrsinɑ
• Hyphenation: kar‧si‧na

Noun

karsina

1. pen, fold (for animals)

Declension

Declension of karsina (type 3/kana, no gradation)
	singular	plural
nominative	karsina	karsinat
genitive	karsinan	karsinoin
partitive	karsinaa	karsinoja
illative	karsinaa	karsinoihe
inessive	karsinaas	karsinois
elative	karsinast	karsinoist
allative	karsinalle	karsinoille
adessive	karsinaal	karsinoil
ablative	karsinalt	karsinoilt
translative	karsinaks	karsinoiks
essive	karsinanna, karsinaan	karsinoinna, karsinoin
exessive1)	karsinant	karsinoint
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.

References

• Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 138