jokikrapu
Ingrian
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Etymology
[edit]From joki (“river”) + krapu (“crayfish”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈjokiˌkrɑpu/, [ˈjo̞kiˌkrɑpu]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈjokiˌkrɑpu/, [ˈjo̞ɡ̊iˌɡ̊rɑb̥u]
- Rhymes: -ɑpu
- Hyphenation: jo‧ki‧kra‧pu
Noun
[edit]jokikrapu
- crayfish (freshwater crustacean)
- 1937, V. A. Tetjurev, translated by N. J. Molotsova, Loonnontiito oppikirja alkușkoulua vart (toin osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 28:
- Niil [kraboil], niku i jokikravul, ovat pihet, kumpiil höö hakkiijaat saaukkii ja laittaat sitä suuhuu.
- They [the crabs], just like crayfish, have pincers, which they use to grab prey and put it into their mouths.
Declension
[edit]| Declension of jokikrapu (type 4/koivu, p-v gradation, gemination) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | jokikrapu | jokikravut |
| genitive | jokikravun | jokikrappuin, jokikrapuloin |
| partitive | jokikrappua | jokikrapuja, jokikrapuloja |
| illative | jokikrappuu | jokikrappui, jokikrapuloihe |
| inessive | jokikravus | jokikravuis, jokikrapulois |
| elative | jokikravust | jokikravuist, jokikrapuloist |
| allative | jokikravulle | jokikravuille, jokikrapuloille |
| adessive | jokikravul | jokikravuil, jokikrapuloil |
| ablative | jokikravult | jokikravuilt, jokikrapuloilt |
| translative | jokikravuks | jokikravuiks, jokikrapuloiks |
| essive | jokikrapunna, jokikrappuun | jokikrapuinna, jokikrapuloinna, jokikrappuin, jokikrapuloin |
| exessive1) | jokikrapunt | jokikrapuint, jokikrapuloint |
| 1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. | ||