ivila

Southern Ndebele

Noun

ívila class 5 (plural ámávila class 6)

1. lazy person

Inflection

This noun needs an inflection-table template.

Xhosa

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ív̥i̤ːla]

Noun

ívila class 5 (plural ámávila class 6)

1. lazy person

Inflection

This noun needs an inflection-table template.

Zulu

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /íːviːla/

Noun

ī́vila class 5 (plural amávila class 6)

1. lazy person

Inflection

Class 5/6
	Singular	Plural
Full form	ivila	amavila
Locative	evileni	emavileni
	Singular		Plural
Full form	ivila		amavila
Simple form	livila		mavila
Locative	evileni		emavileni
Copulative	yivila		ngamavila
Possessive forms
	Singular		Plural
	Modifier	Substantive	Modifier	Substantive
Class 1	wevila	owevila	wamavila	owamavila
Class 2	bevila	abevila	bamavila	abamavila
Class 3	wevila	owevila	wamavila	owamavila
Class 4	yevila	eyevila	yamavila	eyamavila
Class 5	levila	elevila	lamavila	elamavila
Class 6	evila	awevila	amavila	awamavila
Class 7	sevila	esevila	samavila	esamavila
Class 8	zevila	ezevila	zamavila	ezamavila
Class 9	yevila	eyevila	yamavila	eyamavila
Class 10	zevila	ezevila	zamavila	ezamavila
Class 11	lwevila	olwevila	lwamavila	olwamavila
Class 14	bevila	obevila	bamavila	obamavila
Class 15	kwevila	okwevila	kwamavila	okwamavila
Class 17	kwevila	okwevila	kwamavila	okwamavila

References

• C. M. Doke, B. W. Vilakazi (1972) “-vila”, in Zulu-English Dictionary, →ISBN: “-vila (3.2.9.9)”