iobagio
Latin
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Hungarian jobbágy.
Noun
[edit]iobāgiō m (genitive iobāgiōnis); third declension
- (Medieval Latin, Hungary) serf; originally, a warrior or higher-ranking freeman
- 1055?, Andrew I of Hungary (attributed), Charter; republished as László Erdélyi, editor, A Tihanyi Apátság Kritikus Oklevelei, 1906, page 22:
- Ibidem est villa Cuest, ubi eadem ecclesia habet IIII piscatores, V vinitores cum totidem vineis, VI iobagiones.
- The town of Kövesd(?) is in the same place, where the same church has 4 fishermen, 5 vintners with the same number of vineyards, 6 serfs.
Declension
[edit]Third-declension noun.
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | iobāgiō | iobāgiōnēs |
| genitive | iobāgiōnis | iobāgiōnum |
| dative | iobāgiōnī | iobāgiōnibus |
| accusative | iobāgiōnem | iobāgiōnēs |
| ablative | iobāgiōne | iobāgiōnibus |
| vocative | iobāgiō | iobāgiōnēs |
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- Bartal, Antal (1901) “jobagio”, in A magyarországi latinság szótára [Dictionary of Hungarian Latinity] (in Hungarian), Budapest: Franklin-Társulat, page 352/3
- János Harmatta, Iván Boronkai, et al., editors (1983– ), “iobagio”, in Lexicon Latinitatis Medii Aevi Hungariae[1], Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, →OCLC