interurban

English

Etymology

From inter- +‎ urban.

Adjective

interurban (not comparable)

1. Of, pertaining to, involving or joining two or more urban centres.

   Synonym: intercity

   Antonym: intraurban

   Coordinate terms: interprovincial, interregional, interstate

   • 1915, Commerce Reports, volume 2, number 115, page 784:

     One of the commercial attachés of the Department of Commerce in South America transmits the name and address of an engineer who desires to receive full information relative to an automotor for an interurban railway.

Noun

interurban (plural interurbans)

1. (rail transport, US) An electric railway carrying mainly passengers between two or more urban centres.

   interurban car, interurban line, interurban railroad

   • 1909, Thomas Conway (Jr.), The Traffic Problems of Interurban Electric Railroads, page 7:

     On the steam roads, the engine, representing with its tender an enormous weight, is required to generate enough power not only for its own propulsion, but drag after it a train of cars. Several important consequences result from this difference between steam and electric traction. First, on the electric railway single cars may be used, taking their power as required under such headway as may be required to accommodate the traffic, while the steam engine must for the sake of economy be loaded somewhere near its capacity, so that the service is necessarily less frequent than that offered by the interurban.

   • 1916, Records and Briefs of the United States Supreme Court, page 20:

     Q. Took the interurban at Denison? A. Yes, sir. Q. And went from there to McKinney on the interurban?

   • 1919, Records and Briefs of the United States Supreme Court, page 117:

     The act was elective and included the hazardous employments listed (they fill 112 pages of print) and include railroads, mines, interurbans, logging, iron and steel manufacture, packing houses, construction work, etc., etc.

   • (Can we date this quote?), Southern Pacific Company, Corporation Annual Reports to Shareholders, page 30:

     ... but debits and credits arising from the operation of such street electric passenger railways, including railways commonly called interurbans, as are at the time of the agreement not under Federal control, shall be excluded.

   • 1927, The Union Pacific Magazine, volume 6, page 13:

     Returning to Seattle we took the interurban to Everett, 32 miles north, $1.30 for the round trip

   • (Can we date this quote?), Canadian Transportation and Distribution Management, volume 53, page 15:

     In 1945, Vancouver had 347 street cars (not counting interurbans)

   • 1960, Felix E. Reifschneider, Interurban Limited, page 8:

     Why did people ride the interurban? No one knows. If you had asked a rider, he might have said "Fast, convenient, comfortable, economical“ – yet those are the same reasons that people give for riding in automobiles.

References

• “interurban”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
• interurban on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
• “interurban”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911, →OCLC.

Romanian

Etymology

Borrowed from French interurbain.

Adjective

interurban m or n (feminine singular interurbană, masculine plural interurbani, feminine and neuter plural interurbane)

1. interurban

Declension

		singular				plural
		masculine	neuter	feminine		masculine	neuter	feminine
nominative- accusative	indefinite	interurban		interurbană		interurbani	interurbane
	definite	interurbanul		interurbana		interurbanii	interurbanele
genitive- dative	indefinite	interurban		interurbane		interurbani	interurbane
	definite	interurbanului		interurbanei		interurbanilor	interurbanelor