ingabál

Old Irish

From in- +‎ gabál.

ingabál f

verbal noun of in·gaib
- c. 800, Würzburg Glosses on the Pauline Epistles, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 499–712, Wb. 19^a8
  .i. ba uisse a ingabail […]
  i.e. it was just to censure him […]
- c. 800–825, Diarmait, Milan Glosses on the Psalms, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 7–483, Ml. 54^a10
  .i. is gnath do firianaib a n-ingabal ab hominibus .i. intan ɔda·[a]irleici Dia isna fochaidi inna firianu.
  i.e. their being reproached by men is usual for the righteous, namely, when God lets the righteous [fall] into tribulations.
reproach, censure
- c. 850, Carlsruhe Glosses on St Augustine’s Soliloquia, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. 2, pp. 1–9, Acr. 1^a3
  fírinne apostolorum et omnium iustorum bith-ingabál mundo
  the righteousness of the apostles and all just people is a perpetual reproach to the world

Feminine ā-stem
	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	ingabál^L	—	—
Vocative	ingabál^L	—	—
Accusative	ingabáil^N	—	—
Genitive	ingabálae^H	—	—
Dative	ingabáil^L	—	—
Initial mutations of a following adjective: ^H = triggers aspiration ^L = triggers lenition ^N = triggers nasalization

Mutation of *ingabál*
radical	lenition	nasalization
ingabál (pronounced with /h/ in h-prothesis environments)	unchanged	n-ingabál

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.