immunitas

See also: immunitás

Latin

Etymology

From immūnis +‎ -tās.

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /imˈmuː.ni.taːs/, [ɪmˈmuːnɪt̪äːs̠]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /imˈmu.ni.tas/, [imˈmuːnit̪äs]

Noun

immūnitās f (genitive immūnitātis); third declension

1. freedom or exemption from taxes or public service
2. immunity

Declension

Third-declension noun.

	singular	plural
nominative	immūnitās	immūnitātēs
genitive	immūnitātis	immūnitātum
dative	immūnitātī	immūnitātibus
accusative	immūnitātem	immūnitātēs
ablative	immūnitāte	immūnitātibus
vocative	immūnitās	immūnitātēs

Descendants

• Catalan: immunitat
• English: immunity
• French: immunité
• Galician: inmunidade
• Italian: immunità
• Occitan: immunitat
• Portuguese: imunidade
• Romanian: imunitate
• → Russian: иммуните́т (immunitét)
  • → Kazakh: иммунитет (immunitet)
• Spanish: inmunidad

References

• “immunitas”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “immunitas”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• immunitas in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
• immunitas in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎^[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
  • to enjoy absolute immunity: immunitatem omnium rerum habere
    
  • prerogative, privilege: ius praecipuum, beneficium, donum, also immunitas c. Gen.
    
• “immunitas”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin