illido

Latin

Alternative forms

• inlido

Etymology

From in- +‎ laedō

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /ilˈliː.doː/, [ɪlˈlʲiːd̪oː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ilˈli.do/, [ilˈliːd̪o]

Verb

illīdō (present infinitive illīdere, perfect active illīsī, supine illīsum); third conjugation

1. to strike or dash upon or against
   • c. 69 CE – 122 CE, Suetonius, Vita divi Augusti 23:

     Adeō dēnique cōnsternātum ferunt ut, per continuōs mēnsēs barbā capillōque summissō, caput interdum foribus illīderet, vōciferāns: “Quīntilī Vāre, legiōnēs redde!”

     It is said he [emperor Augustus] was so terribly disturbed that he let his hair and beard grow down, and that he would sometimes strike his head against doors yelling, "Quintilius Varus, give me back my legions!"

2. to thump or bump against

Conjugation

   Conjugation of illīdō (third conjugation)

indicative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	illīdō		illīdis		illīdit		illīdimus		illīditis		illīdunt
	imperfect	illīdēbam		illīdēbās		illīdēbat		illīdēbāmus		illīdēbātis		illīdēbant
	future	illīdam		illīdēs		illīdet		illīdēmus		illīdētis		illīdent
	perfect	illīsī		illīsistī		illīsit		illīsimus		illīsistis		illīsērunt, illīsēre
	pluperfect	illīseram		illīserās		illīserat		illīserāmus		illīserātis		illīserant
	future perfect	illīserō		illīseris		illīserit		illīserimus		illīseritis		illīserint
passive	present	illīdor		illīderis, illīdere		illīditur		illīdimur		illīdiminī		illīduntur
	imperfect	illīdēbar		illīdēbāris, illīdēbāre		illīdēbātur		illīdēbāmur		illīdēbāminī		illīdēbantur
	future	illīdar		illīdēris, illīdēre		illīdētur		illīdēmur		illīdēminī		illīdentur
	perfect	illīsus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	illīsus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	illīsus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	illīdam		illīdās		illīdat		illīdāmus		illīdātis		illīdant
	imperfect	illīderem		illīderēs		illīderet		illīderēmus		illīderētis		illīderent
	perfect	illīserim		illīserīs		illīserit		illīserīmus		illīserītis		illīserint
	pluperfect	illīsissem		illīsissēs		illīsisset		illīsissēmus		illīsissētis		illīsissent
passive	present	illīdar		illīdāris, illīdāre		illīdātur		illīdāmur		illīdāminī		illīdantur
	imperfect	illīderer		illīderēris, illīderēre		illīderētur		illīderēmur		illīderēminī		illīderentur
	perfect	illīsus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	illīsus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	—		illīde		—		—		illīdite		—
	future	—		illīditō		illīditō		—		illīditōte		illīduntō
passive	present	—		illīdere		—		—		illīdiminī		—
	future	—		illīditor		illīditor		—		—		illīduntor
non-finite forms		infinitive						participle
		active			passive			active			passive
present		illīdere			illīdī			illīdēns			—
future		illīsūrum esse			illīsum īrī			illīsūrus			illīdendus, illīdundus
perfect		illīsisse			illīsum esse			—			illīsus
future perfect		—			illīsum fore			—			—
perfect potential		illīsūrum fuisse			—			—			—
verbal nouns		gerund								supine
		genitive		dative		accusative		ablative		accusative		ablative
		illīdendī		illīdendō		illīdendum		illīdendō		illīsum		illīsū

References

• “illido”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• illido in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.