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Borrowed from Xhosa -rhweba.
-hweba
- to trade, to barter
Tone L
|
Infinitive
|
ukuhweba
|
|
Positive
|
Negative
|
Infinitive
|
ukuhweba
|
ukungahwebi
|
|
Imperative
|
|
Simple
|
+ object concord
|
Singular
|
hweba
|
-hwebe
|
Plural
|
hwebani
|
-hwebeni
|
|
Present
|
|
Positive absolute
|
Positive relative
|
Positive participial
|
Negative absolute
|
Negative relative
|
Negative participial
|
1st singular
|
ngiyahweba, ngihweba
|
engihwebayo, engihweba
|
ngihweba
|
angihwebi
|
engingahwebi
|
ngingahwebi
|
2nd singular
|
uyahweba, uhweba
|
ohwebayo, ohweba
|
uhweba
|
awuhwebi
|
ongahwebi
|
ungahwebi
|
1st plural
|
siyahweba, sihweba
|
esihwebayo, esihweba
|
sihweba
|
asihwebi
|
esingahwebi
|
singahwebi
|
2nd plural
|
niyahweba, nihweba
|
enihwebayo, enihweba
|
nihweba
|
anihwebi
|
eningahwebi
|
ningahwebi
|
Class 1
|
uyahweba, uhweba
|
ohwebayo, ohweba
|
ehweba
|
akahwebi
|
ongahwebi
|
engahwebi
|
Class 2
|
bayahweba, bahweba
|
abahwebayo, abahweba
|
behweba
|
abahwebi
|
abangahwebi
|
bengahwebi
|
Class 3
|
uyahweba, uhweba
|
ohwebayo, ohweba
|
uhweba
|
awuhwebi
|
ongahwebi
|
ungahwebi
|
Class 4
|
iyahweba, ihweba
|
ehwebayo, ehweba
|
ihweba
|
ayihwebi
|
engahwebi
|
ingahwebi
|
Class 5
|
liyahweba, lihweba
|
elihwebayo, elihweba
|
lihweba
|
alihwebi
|
elingahwebi
|
lingahwebi
|
Class 6
|
ayahweba, ahweba
|
ahwebayo, ahweba
|
ehweba
|
awahwebi
|
angahwebi
|
engahwebi
|
Class 7
|
siyahweba, sihweba
|
esihwebayo, esihweba
|
sihweba
|
asihwebi
|
esingahwebi
|
singahwebi
|
Class 8
|
ziyahweba, zihweba
|
ezihwebayo, ezihweba
|
zihweba
|
azihwebi
|
ezingahwebi
|
zingahwebi
|
Class 9
|
iyahweba, ihweba
|
ehwebayo, ehweba
|
ihweba
|
ayihwebi
|
engahwebi
|
ingahwebi
|
Class 10
|
ziyahweba, zihweba
|
ezihwebayo, ezihweba
|
zihweba
|
azihwebi
|
ezingahwebi
|
zingahwebi
|
Class 11
|
luyahweba, luhweba
|
oluhwebayo, oluhweba
|
luhweba
|
aluhwebi
|
olungahwebi
|
lungahwebi
|
Class 14
|
buyahweba, buhweba
|
obuhwebayo, obuhweba
|
buhweba
|
abuhwebi
|
obungahwebi
|
bungahwebi
|
Class 15
|
kuyahweba, kuhweba
|
okuhwebayo, okuhweba
|
kuhweba
|
akuhwebi
|
okungahwebi
|
kungahwebi
|
Class 17
|
kuyahweba, kuhweba
|
okuhwebayo, okuhweba
|
kuhweba
|
akuhwebi
|
okungahwebi
|
kungahwebi
|
|
Recent past
|
|
Positive absolute
|
Positive relative
|
Positive participial
|
Negative absolute
|
Negative relative
|
Negative participial
|
1st singular
|
ngihwebile, ngihwebē
|
engihwebile, engihwebē
|
ngihwebile, ngihwebē
|
angihwebanga
|
engingahwebanga
|
ngingahwebanga
|
2nd singular
|
uhwebile, uhwebē
|
ohwebile, ohwebē
|
uhwebile, uhwebē
|
awuhwebanga
|
ongahwebanga
|
ungahwebanga
|
1st plural
|
sihwebile, sihwebē
|
esihwebile, esihwebē
|
sihwebile, sihwebē
|
asihwebanga
|
esingahwebanga
|
singahwebanga
|
2nd plural
|
nihwebile, nihwebē
|
enihwebile, enihwebē
|
nihwebile, nihwebē
|
anihwebanga
|
eningahwebanga
|
ningahwebanga
|
Class 1
|
uhwebile, uhwebē
|
ohwebile, ohwebē
|
ehwebile, ehwebē
|
akahwebanga
|
ongahwebanga
|
engahwebanga
|
Class 2
|
bahwebile, bahwebē
|
abahwebile, abahwebē
|
behwebile, behwebē
|
abahwebanga
|
abangahwebanga
|
bengahwebanga
|
Class 3
|
uhwebile, uhwebē
|
ohwebile, ohwebē
|
uhwebile, uhwebē
|
awuhwebanga
|
ongahwebanga
|
ungahwebanga
|
Class 4
|
ihwebile, ihwebē
|
ehwebile, ehwebē
|
ihwebile, ihwebē
|
ayihwebanga
|
engahwebanga
|
ingahwebanga
|
Class 5
|
lihwebile, lihwebē
|
elihwebile, elihwebē
|
lihwebile, lihwebē
|
alihwebanga
|
elingahwebanga
|
lingahwebanga
|
Class 6
|
ahwebile, ahwebē
|
ahwebile, ahwebē
|
ehwebile, ehwebē
|
awahwebanga
|
angahwebanga
|
engahwebanga
|
Class 7
|
sihwebile, sihwebē
|
esihwebile, esihwebē
|
sihwebile, sihwebē
|
asihwebanga
|
esingahwebanga
|
singahwebanga
|
Class 8
|
zihwebile, zihwebē
|
ezihwebile, ezihwebē
|
zihwebile, zihwebē
|
azihwebanga
|
ezingahwebanga
|
zingahwebanga
|
Class 9
|
ihwebile, ihwebē
|
ehwebile, ehwebē
|
ihwebile, ihwebē
|
ayihwebanga
|
engahwebanga
|
ingahwebanga
|
Class 10
|
zihwebile, zihwebē
|
ezihwebile, ezihwebē
|
zihwebile, zihwebē
|
azihwebanga
|
ezingahwebanga
|
zingahwebanga
|
Class 11
|
luhwebile, luhwebē
|
oluhwebile, oluhwebē
|
luhwebile, luhwebē
|
aluhwebanga
|
olungahwebanga
|
lungahwebanga
|
Class 14
|
buhwebile, buhwebē
|
obuhwebile, obuhwebē
|
buhwebile, buhwebē
|
abuhwebanga
|
obungahwebanga
|
bungahwebanga
|
Class 15
|
kuhwebile, kuhwebē
|
okuhwebile, okuhwebē
|
kuhwebile, kuhwebē
|
akuhwebanga
|
okungahwebanga
|
kungahwebanga
|
Class 17
|
kuhwebile, kuhwebē
|
okuhwebile, okuhwebē
|
kuhwebile, kuhwebē
|
akuhwebanga
|
okungahwebanga
|
kungahwebanga
|
|
Remote past
|
|
Positive absolute
|
Positive relative
|
Positive participial
|
Negative absolute
|
Negative relative
|
Negative participial
|
1st singular
|
ngāhweba
|
engāhweba
|
ngāhweba
|
angihwebanga
|
engingahwebanga
|
ngingahwebanga
|
2nd singular
|
wāhweba
|
owāhweba
|
wāhweba
|
awuhwebanga
|
ongahwebanga
|
ungahwebanga
|
1st plural
|
sāhweba
|
esāhweba
|
sāhweba
|
asihwebanga
|
esingahwebanga
|
singahwebanga
|
2nd plural
|
nāhweba
|
enāhweba
|
nāhweba
|
anihwebanga
|
eningahwebanga
|
ningahwebanga
|
Class 1
|
wāhweba
|
owāhweba
|
āhweba
|
akahwebanga
|
ongahwebanga
|
engahwebanga
|
Class 2
|
bāhweba
|
abāhweba
|
bāhweba
|
abahwebanga
|
abangahwebanga
|
bengahwebanga
|
Class 3
|
wāhweba
|
owāhweba
|
wāhweba
|
awuhwebanga
|
ongahwebanga
|
ungahwebanga
|
Class 4
|
yāhweba
|
eyāhweba
|
yāhweba
|
ayihwebanga
|
engahwebanga
|
ingahwebanga
|
Class 5
|
lāhweba
|
elāhweba
|
lāhweba
|
alihwebanga
|
elingahwebanga
|
lingahwebanga
|
Class 6
|
āhweba
|
āhweba
|
āhweba
|
awahwebanga
|
angahwebanga
|
engahwebanga
|
Class 7
|
sāhweba
|
esāhweba
|
sāhweba
|
asihwebanga
|
esingahwebanga
|
singahwebanga
|
Class 8
|
zāhweba
|
ezāhweba
|
zāhweba
|
azihwebanga
|
ezingahwebanga
|
zingahwebanga
|
Class 9
|
yāhweba
|
eyāhweba
|
yāhweba
|
ayihwebanga
|
engahwebanga
|
ingahwebanga
|
Class 10
|
zāhweba
|
ezāhweba
|
zāhweba
|
azihwebanga
|
ezingahwebanga
|
zingahwebanga
|
Class 11
|
lwāhweba
|
olwāhweba
|
lwāhweba
|
aluhwebanga
|
olungahwebanga
|
lungahwebanga
|
Class 14
|
bāhweba
|
obāhweba
|
bāhweba
|
abuhwebanga
|
obungahwebanga
|
bungahwebanga
|
Class 15
|
kwāhweba
|
okwāhweba
|
kwāhweba
|
akuhwebanga
|
okungahwebanga
|
kungahwebanga
|
Class 17
|
kwāhweba
|
okwāhweba
|
kwāhweba
|
akuhwebanga
|
okungahwebanga
|
kungahwebanga
|
|
Potential
|
|
Positive absolute
|
Positive relative
|
Positive participial
|
Negative absolute
|
Negative relative
|
Negative participial
|
1st singular
|
ngingahweba
|
—
|
ngingahweba
|
ngingehwebe
|
—
|
ngingehwebe
|
2nd singular
|
ungahweba
|
—
|
ungahweba
|
ungehwebe
|
—
|
ungehwebe
|
1st plural
|
singahweba
|
—
|
singahweba
|
singehwebe
|
—
|
singehwebe
|
2nd plural
|
ningahweba
|
—
|
ningahweba
|
ningehwebe
|
—
|
ningehwebe
|
Class 1
|
angahweba
|
—
|
engahweba
|
angehwebe
|
—
|
engehwebe
|
Class 2
|
bangahweba
|
—
|
bengahweba
|
bangehwebe
|
—
|
bengehwebe
|
Class 3
|
ungahweba
|
—
|
ungahweba
|
ungehwebe
|
—
|
ungehwebe
|
Class 4
|
ingahweba
|
—
|
ingahweba
|
ingehwebe
|
—
|
ingehwebe
|
Class 5
|
lingahweba
|
—
|
lingahweba
|
lingehwebe
|
—
|
lingehwebe
|
Class 6
|
angahweba
|
—
|
engahweba
|
angehwebe
|
—
|
engehwebe
|
Class 7
|
singahweba
|
—
|
singahweba
|
singehwebe
|
—
|
singehwebe
|
Class 8
|
zingahweba
|
—
|
zingahweba
|
zingehwebe
|
—
|
zingehwebe
|
Class 9
|
ingahweba
|
—
|
ingahweba
|
ingehwebe
|
—
|
ingehwebe
|
Class 10
|
zingahweba
|
—
|
zingahweba
|
zingehwebe
|
—
|
zingehwebe
|
Class 11
|
lungahweba
|
—
|
lungahweba
|
lungehwebe
|
—
|
lungehwebe
|
Class 14
|
bungahweba
|
—
|
bungahweba
|
bungehwebe
|
—
|
bungehwebe
|
Class 15
|
kungahweba
|
—
|
kungahweba
|
kungehwebe
|
—
|
kungehwebe
|
Class 17
|
kungahweba
|
—
|
kungahweba
|
kungehwebe
|
—
|
kungehwebe
|
|
Immediate future
|
|
Positive absolute
|
Positive relative
|
Positive participial
|
Negative absolute
|
Negative relative
|
Negative participial
|
1st singular
|
ngizohweba
|
engizohweba
|
ngizohweba
|
angizuhweba
|
engingezuhweba
|
ngingezuhweba
|
2nd singular
|
uzohweba
|
ozohweba
|
uzohweba
|
awuzuhweba
|
ongezuhweba
|
ungezuhweba
|
1st plural
|
sizohweba
|
esizohweba
|
sizohweba
|
asizuhweba
|
esingezuhweba
|
singezuhweba
|
2nd plural
|
nizohweba
|
enizohweba
|
nizohweba
|
anizuhweba
|
eningezuhweba
|
ningezuhweba
|
Class 1
|
uzohweba
|
ozohweba
|
ezohweba
|
akazuhweba
|
ongezuhweba
|
engezuhweba
|
Class 2
|
bazohweba
|
abazohweba
|
bezohweba
|
abazuhweba
|
abangezuhweba
|
bengezuhweba
|
Class 3
|
uzohweba
|
ozohweba
|
uzohweba
|
awuzuhweba
|
ongezuhweba
|
ungezuhweba
|
Class 4
|
izohweba
|
ezohweba
|
izohweba
|
ayizuhweba
|
engezuhweba
|
ingezuhweba
|
Class 5
|
lizohweba
|
elizohweba
|
lizohweba
|
alizuhweba
|
elingezuhweba
|
lingezuhweba
|
Class 6
|
azohweba
|
azohweba
|
ezohweba
|
awazuhweba
|
angezuhweba
|
engezuhweba
|
Class 7
|
sizohweba
|
esizohweba
|
sizohweba
|
asizuhweba
|
esingezuhweba
|
singezuhweba
|
Class 8
|
zizohweba
|
ezizohweba
|
zizohweba
|
azizuhweba
|
ezingezuhweba
|
zingezuhweba
|
Class 9
|
izohweba
|
ezohweba
|
izohweba
|
ayizuhweba
|
engezuhweba
|
ingezuhweba
|
Class 10
|
zizohweba
|
ezizohweba
|
zizohweba
|
azizuhweba
|
ezingezuhweba
|
zingezuhweba
|
Class 11
|
luzohweba
|
oluzohweba
|
luzohweba
|
aluzuhweba
|
olungezuhweba
|
lungezuhweba
|
Class 14
|
buzohweba
|
obuzohweba
|
buzohweba
|
abuzuhweba
|
obungezuhweba
|
bungezuhweba
|
Class 15
|
kuzohweba
|
okuzohweba
|
kuzohweba
|
akuzuhweba
|
okungezuhweba
|
kungezuhweba
|
Class 17
|
kuzohweba
|
okuzohweba
|
kuzohweba
|
akuzuhweba
|
okungezuhweba
|
kungezuhweba
|
|
Remote future
|
|
Positive absolute
|
Positive relative
|
Positive participial
|
Negative absolute
|
Negative relative
|
Negative participial
|
1st singular
|
ngiyohweba
|
engiyohweba
|
ngiyohweba
|
angiyuhweba
|
engingeyuhweba
|
ngingeyuhweba
|
2nd singular
|
uyohweba
|
oyohweba
|
uyohweba
|
awuyuhweba
|
ongeyuhweba
|
ungeyuhweba
|
1st plural
|
siyohweba
|
esiyohweba
|
siyohweba
|
asiyuhweba
|
esingeyuhweba
|
singeyuhweba
|
2nd plural
|
niyohweba
|
eniyohweba
|
niyohweba
|
aniyuhweba
|
eningeyuhweba
|
ningeyuhweba
|
Class 1
|
uyohweba
|
oyohweba
|
eyohweba
|
akayuhweba
|
ongeyuhweba
|
engeyuhweba
|
Class 2
|
bayohweba
|
abayohweba
|
beyohweba
|
abayuhweba
|
abangeyuhweba
|
bengeyuhweba
|
Class 3
|
uyohweba
|
oyohweba
|
uyohweba
|
awuyuhweba
|
ongeyuhweba
|
ungeyuhweba
|
Class 4
|
iyohweba
|
eyohweba
|
iyohweba
|
ayiyuhweba
|
engeyuhweba
|
ingeyuhweba
|
Class 5
|
liyohweba
|
eliyohweba
|
liyohweba
|
aliyuhweba
|
elingeyuhweba
|
lingeyuhweba
|
Class 6
|
ayohweba
|
ayohweba
|
eyohweba
|
awayuhweba
|
angeyuhweba
|
engeyuhweba
|
Class 7
|
siyohweba
|
esiyohweba
|
siyohweba
|
asiyuhweba
|
esingeyuhweba
|
singeyuhweba
|
Class 8
|
ziyohweba
|
eziyohweba
|
ziyohweba
|
aziyuhweba
|
ezingeyuhweba
|
zingeyuhweba
|
Class 9
|
iyohweba
|
eyohweba
|
iyohweba
|
ayiyuhweba
|
engeyuhweba
|
ingeyuhweba
|
Class 10
|
ziyohweba
|
eziyohweba
|
ziyohweba
|
aziyuhweba
|
ezingeyuhweba
|
zingeyuhweba
|
Class 11
|
luyohweba
|
oluyohweba
|
luyohweba
|
aluyuhweba
|
olungeyuhweba
|
lungeyuhweba
|
Class 14
|
buyohweba
|
obuyohweba
|
buyohweba
|
abuyuhweba
|
obungeyuhweba
|
bungeyuhweba
|
Class 15
|
kuyohweba
|
okuyohweba
|
kuyohweba
|
akuyuhweba
|
okungeyuhweba
|
kungeyuhweba
|
Class 17
|
kuyohweba
|
okuyohweba
|
kuyohweba
|
akuyuhweba
|
okungeyuhweba
|
kungeyuhweba
|
|
Present subjunctive
|
|
Positive
|
Negative
|
1st singular
|
ngihwebe
|
ngingahwebi
|
2nd singular
|
uhwebe
|
ungahwebi
|
1st plural
|
sihwebe
|
singahwebi
|
2nd plural
|
nihwebe
|
ningahwebi
|
Class 1
|
ahwebe
|
angahwebi
|
Class 2
|
bahwebe
|
bangahwebi
|
Class 3
|
uhwebe
|
ungahwebi
|
Class 4
|
ihwebe
|
ingahwebi
|
Class 5
|
lihwebe
|
lingahwebi
|
Class 6
|
ahwebe
|
angahwebi
|
Class 7
|
sihwebe
|
singahwebi
|
Class 8
|
zihwebe
|
zingahwebi
|
Class 9
|
ihwebe
|
ingahwebi
|
Class 10
|
zihwebe
|
zingahwebi
|
Class 11
|
luhwebe
|
lungahwebi
|
Class 14
|
buhwebe
|
bungahwebi
|
Class 15
|
kuhwebe
|
kungahwebi
|
Class 17
|
kuhwebe
|
kungahwebi
|
|
Past subjunctive
|
|
Positive
|
Negative
|
1st singular
|
ngahweba
|
ngangahweba, angahweba, angangahweba
|
2nd singular
|
wahweba
|
wangahweba, awahweba, awangahweba
|
1st plural
|
sahweba
|
sangahweba, asahweba, asangahweba
|
2nd plural
|
nahweba
|
nangahweba, anahweba, anangahweba
|
Class 1
|
wahweba
|
wangahweba, akahweba, akangahweba
|
Class 2
|
bahweba
|
bangahweba, abahweba, abangahweba
|
Class 3
|
wahweba
|
wangahweba, awahweba, awangahweba
|
Class 4
|
yahweba
|
yangahweba, ayahweba, ayangahweba
|
Class 5
|
lahweba
|
langahweba, alahweba, alangahweba
|
Class 6
|
ahweba
|
angahweba, awahweba, awangahweba
|
Class 7
|
sahweba
|
sangahweba, asahweba, asangahweba
|
Class 8
|
zahweba
|
zangahweba, azahweba, azangahweba
|
Class 9
|
yahweba
|
yangahweba, ayahweba, ayangahweba
|
Class 10
|
zahweba
|
zangahweba, azahweba, azangahweba
|
Class 11
|
lwahweba
|
lwangahweba, alwahweba, alwangahweba
|
Class 14
|
bahweba
|
bangahweba, abahweba, abangahweba
|
Class 15
|
kwahweba
|
kwangahweba, akwahweba, akwangahweba
|
Class 17
|
kwahweba
|
kwangahweba, akwahweba, akwangahweba
|