hamargarren

Basque

Basque numbers ^(edit)

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		1
Cardinal: hamar     Ordinal: hamargarren     Distributive: hamarna     Fractional: hamarren

Etymology

hamar (“ten”) +‎ -garren

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): (Navarro-Lapurdian) /hamarɡaren/ [ha.mar.ɣ̞a.rẽn]
• IPA^(key): (Southern) /amarɡaren/ [a.mar.ɣ̞a.rẽn]
• Rhymes: -aren
• Hyphenation: ha‧mar‧ga‧rren

Adjective

hamargarren (not comparable)

1. (ordinal number) tenth

Declension

Declension of hamargarren (adjective, ending in consonant)

		indefinite	singular	plural
absolutive		hamargarren	hamargarrena	hamargarrenak
ergative		hamargarrenek	hamargarrenak	hamargarrenek
dative		hamargarreni	hamargarrenari	hamargarrenei
genitive		hamargarrenen	hamargarrenaren	hamargarrenen
comitative		hamargarrenekin	hamargarrenarekin	hamargarrenekin
causative		hamargarrenengatik	hamargarrenarengatik	hamargarrenengatik
benefactive		hamargarrenentzat	hamargarrenarentzat	hamargarrenentzat
instrumental		hamargarrenez	hamargarrenaz	hamargarrenez
inessive	anim.	hamargarrenengan	hamargarrenarengan	hamargarrenengan
	inanim.	hamargarrenetan	hamargarrenean	hamargarrenetan
locative	anim.	—	—	—
	inanim.	hamargarrenetako	hamargarreneko	hamargarrenetako
allative	anim.	hamargarrenengana	hamargarrenarengana	hamargarrenengana
	inanim.	hamargarrenetara	hamargarrenera	hamargarrenetara
terminative	anim.	hamargarrenenganaino	hamargarrenarenganaino	hamargarrenenganaino
	inanim.	hamargarrenetaraino	hamargarreneraino	hamargarrenetaraino
directive	anim.	hamargarrenenganantz	hamargarrenarenganantz	hamargarrenenganantz
	inanim.	hamargarrenetarantz	hamargarrenerantz	hamargarrenetarantz
destinative	anim.	hamargarrenenganako	hamargarrenarenganako	hamargarrenenganako
	inanim.	hamargarrenetarako	hamargarrenerako	hamargarrenetarako
ablative	anim.	hamargarrenengandik	hamargarrenarengandik	hamargarrenengandik
	inanim.	hamargarrenetatik	hamargarrenetik	hamargarrenetatik
partitive		hamargarrenik	—	—
prolative		hamargarrentzat	—	—

Further reading

• “hamargarren”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia, Euskaltzaindia
• “hamargarren”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia, Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005