halio
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
Welsh
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]halio (first-person singular present haliaf, not mutable)
- (transitive) to haul, drag, tow
- Synonym: towio
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation (literary)
singular | plural | impersonal | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | |||
present indicative/future | haliaf | halii | halia | haliwn | haliwch | haliant | haliir | |
imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/ conditional |
haliwn | haliit | haliai | haliem | haliech | halient | haliid | |
preterite | haliais | haliaist | haliodd | haliasom | haliasoch | haliasant | haliwyd | |
pluperfect | haliaswn | haliasit | haliasai | haliasem | haliasech | haliasent | haliasid, haliesid | |
present subjunctive | haliwyf | haliych | halio | haliom | halioch | haliont | halier | |
imperative | — | halia | halied | haliwn | haliwch | halient | halier | |
verbal noun | halio | |||||||
verbal adjectives | haliedig haliadwy |
Conjugation (colloquial)
Inflected colloquial forms | singular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | |
future | halia i, haliaf i | hali di | halith o/e/hi, haliff e/hi | haliwn ni | haliwch chi | halian nhw |
conditional | haliwn i, haliswn i | haliet ti, haliset ti | haliai fo/fe/hi, halisai fo/fe/hi | halien ni, halisen ni | haliech chi, halisech chi | halien nhw, halisen nhw |
preterite | haliais i, halies i | haliaist ti, haliest ti | haliodd o/e/hi | halion ni | halioch chi | halion nhw |
imperative | — | halia | — | — | haliwch | — |
Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh. |
Derived terms
[edit]- rhaff halio f (“towrope”)
- llwybr halio m (“towpath”)
Further reading
[edit]- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “halio”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies