hajukaš

Karelian

Regional variants of hajukaš

North Karelian (Viena)	hajukaš
South Karelian (Tver)	hajukaš

Etymology

From haju (“intelligence”) +‎ -kaš.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈhɑjukɑʃ/
• Hyphenation: ha‧ju‧kaš

Adjective

hajukaš (genitive hajukkahan, partitive hajukašta, comparative hajukkahampi / hajukkahambi, superlative hajukkahin)

1. clever, intelligent, smart

Declension

Viena Karelian declension of hajukaš (type 18/vieraš, kk-k gradation)
	singular	plural
nominative	hajukaš	hajukkahat
genitive	hajukkahan	hajukkahien
partitive	hajukašta	hajukkahie
illative	hajukkahah	hajukkahih
inessive	hajukkahašša	hajukkahissa
elative	hajukkahašta	hajukkahista
adessive	hajukkahalla	hajukkahilla
ablative	hajukkahalta	hajukkahilta
translative	hajukkahakši	hajukkahiksi
essive	hajukkahana	hajukkahina
comitative	—	hajukkahineh
abessive	hajukkahatta	hajukkahitta

Tver Karelian declension of hajukaš (type 18/vieraš, kk-k gradation)
	singular	plural
nominative	hajukaš	hajukkahat
genitive	hajukkahan	hajukkahien
partitive	hajukašta	hajukkahie
illative	hajukkahah	hajukkahih
inessive	hajukkahašša	hajukkahissa
elative	hajukkahašta	hajukkahista
adessive	hajukkahalla	hajukkahilla
ablative	hajukkahalda	hajukkahilda
translative	hajukkahakši	hajukkahiksi
essive	hajukkahana	hajukkahina
comitative	hajukkahanke	hajukkahinke
abessive	hajukkahatta	hajukkahitta

Possessive forms of hajukaš
1st person	hajukkahani
2nd person	hajukkahaš
3rd person	hajukkahah
*) Possessive forms are very rare for adjectives and only used in substantivised clauses.

References

• A. V. Punzhina (1994) “hajukaš”, in Словарь карельского языка (тверские говоры) [Dictionary of the Karelian language (Tver dialects)], →ISBN
• P. Zaykov, L. Rugoyeva (1999) “hajukas”, in Карельско-Русский словарь (Северно-Карельские диалекты) [Karelian-Russian dictionary (North Karelian dialects)], Petrozavodsk, →ISBN
• Pertti Virtaranta, Raija Koponen (2009) “hajukas”, in Marja Torikka, editor, Karjalan kielen sanakirja‎^[1], Helsinki: Kotus, →ISSN