haiłtʼood
Navajo
[edit]Etymology
[edit]ha- (“up out”) + -y- (3rd person object prefix) + ∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + -ł- (classifier) + -tʼood (imperfective stem of root -TʼÓÓD, “to suck”).
Verb
[edit]haiłtʼood
Conjugation
[edit]Paradigm: Momentaneous (∅/yi), with da-shift.
| imperfective | singular | duoplural | plural |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | haashtʼood | haiiltʼood | hadeiiltʼood |
| 2nd person | haniłtʼood | haałtʼood | hadaałtʼood |
| 3rd person | haiłtʼood | hadeiłtʼood | |
| 4th person | hajiłtʼood | hadajiłtʼood | |
| perfective | singular | duoplural | plural |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | hááłtʼóód | haiiltʼóód | hadasiiltʼóód |
| 2nd person | háíníłtʼóód | haoołtʼóód | hadasoołtʼóód |
| 3rd person | hayííłtʼóód | hadeistʼóód | |
| 4th person | hajííłtʼóód | hadajistʼóód | |
| future | singular | duoplural | plural |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | hadeeshtʼoł | hadiiltʼoł | hadadiiltʼoł |
| 2nd person | hadííłtʼoł | hadoołtʼoł | hadadoołtʼoł |
| 3rd person | haidoołtʼoł | hadeidoołtʼoł | |
| 4th person | hazhdoołtʼoł | hadazhdoołtʼoł | |
Verbal stems
[edit]- IMPERFECTIVE: -tʼood
- PERFECTIVE: -tʼóód
- FUTURE: -tʼoł
- ITERATIVE: -tʼoʼ
- OPTATIVE: -tʼood