höüttüä
Votic
[edit]Etymology
[edit](This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.) Compare Estonian heituma.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]höüttüä
- (intransitive) to be startled, to be frightened, to flinch, to jump
Inflection
[edit]| Conjugation of höüttüä (type II-1/kuttsua, tt-t gradation) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indicative | |||||
| Present | Perfect | ||||
| positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
| 1st singular | höütün | en höütü | 1st singular | õõn höüttünnü | en õõ höüttünnü |
| 2nd singular | höütüd | ed höütü | 2nd singular | õõd höüttünnü | ed õõ höüttünnü |
| 3rd singular | höütüb | eb höütü | 3rd singular | on höüttünnü | eb õõ höüttünnü |
| 1st plural | höütümme | emmä höütü | 1st plural | õõmmõ höüttünnü | emmä õõ höüttünnü |
| 2nd plural | höütütte | että höütü | 2nd plural | õõttõ höüttünnü | että õõ höüttünnü |
| 3rd plural | höütütä | eväd höütü | 3rd plural | õlla höütüttü | eväd õõ höütüttü |
| impersonal | höütütä | eväd höütü | impersonal | õlla höütüttü | eväd õõ höütüttü |
| Imperfect | Pluperfect | ||||
| positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
| 1st singular | höüttüzin | en höüttünnü | 1st singular | õlin höüttünnü | — |
| 2nd singular | höüttüzid | ed höüttünnü | 2nd singular | õlid höüttünnü | — |
| 3rd singular | höüttü | eb höüttünnü | 3rd singular | õli höüttünnü | — |
| 1st plural | höüttüzimme | emmä höüttünnü | 1st plural | õlimmõ höüttünnü | — |
| 2nd plural | höüttüzitte | että höüttünnü | 2nd plural | õlittõ höüttünnü | — |
| 3rd plural | höütütti | eväd höütüttü | 3rd plural | õlti höütüttü | — |
| impersonal | höütütti | eväd höütüttü | impersonal | õlti höütüttü | — |
| Conditional | |||||
| Present | Perfect | ||||
| positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
| 1st singular | höüttüizin | en höüttüizʹ | 1st singular | õllõizin höüttünnü | en õllõizʹ höüttünnü |
| 2nd singular | höüttüizid | ed höüttüizʹ | 2nd singular | õllõizid höüttünnü | ed õllõizʹ höüttünnü |
| 3rd singular | höüttüizʹ | eb höüttüizʹ | 3rd singular | õllõizʹ höüttünnü | eb õllõizʹ höüttünnü |
| 1st plural | höüttüizimme | emmä höüttüizʹ | 1st plural | õllõizimmõ höüttünnü | emmä õllõizʹ höüttünnü |
| 2nd plural | höüttüizitte | että höüttüizʹ | 2nd plural | õllõizittõ höüttünnü | että õllõizʹ höüttünnü |
| 3rd plural | höütüttäizʹ | eväd höütüttäizʹ | 3rd plural | õltaizʹ höütüttü | eväd õltaizʹ höütüttü |
| impersonal | höütüttäizʹ | eväd höütüttäizʹ | impersonal | õltaizʹ höütüttü | eväd õltaizʹ höütüttü |
| Imperative | |||||
| Present | |||||
| positive | negative | ||||
| 1st singular | — | — | |||
| 2nd singular | höütü | elä höütü | |||
| 3rd singular | höüttügo1) | elko höüttügo1) | |||
| 1st plural | — | — | |||
| 2nd plural | höüttüga | elka höüttüga | |||
| 3rd plural | höüttügod1) | — | |||
| impersonal | — | — | |||
| Nominal forms | |||||
| Infinitives | Participles | ||||
| active | passive | ||||
| 1st | höüttüä | present | höüttüje2) | — | |
| 2nd | illative | höüttümä | past | höüttünnü | höütüttü |
| inessive | höüttümez | 1) using la is more common 2) also used as the agent noun | |||
| elative | höüttümesse | ||||
| abessive | höüttümette | ||||
References
[edit]- Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) “eittüä”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn