grumeler
French
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Audio: (file)
Verb
[edit]grumeler
- to become lumpy
Conjugation
[edit]With the exception of appeler, jeter and their derived verbs, all verbs that used to double the consonants can now also be conjugated like amener.
Conjugation of grumeler (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | grumeler | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | grumelant /ɡʁym.lɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | grumelé /ɡʁym.le/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | grumelle or grumèle /ɡʁy.mɛl/ |
grumelles or grumèles /ɡʁy.mɛl/ |
grumelle or grumèle /ɡʁy.mɛl/ |
grumelons /ɡʁym.lɔ̃/ |
grumelez /ɡʁym.le/ |
grumellent or grumèlent /ɡʁy.mɛl/ |
| imperfect | grumelais /ɡʁym.lɛ/ |
grumelais /ɡʁym.lɛ/ |
grumelait /ɡʁym.lɛ/ |
grumelions /ɡʁy.mə.ljɔ̃/ |
grumeliez /ɡʁy.mə.lje/ |
grumelaient /ɡʁym.lɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | grumelai /ɡʁym.le/ |
grumelas /ɡʁym.la/ |
grumela /ɡʁym.la/ |
grumelâmes /ɡʁym.lam/ |
grumelâtes /ɡʁym.lat/ |
grumelèrent /ɡʁym.lɛʁ/ | |
| future | grumellerai or grumèlerai /ɡʁy.mɛl.ʁe/ |
grumelleras or grumèleras /ɡʁy.mɛl.ʁa/ |
grumellera or grumèlera /ɡʁy.mɛl.ʁa/ |
grumellerons or grumèlerons /ɡʁy.mɛl.ʁɔ̃/ |
grumellerez or grumèlerez /ɡʁy.mɛl.ʁe/ |
grumelleront or grumèleront /ɡʁy.mɛl.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | grumellerais or grumèlerais /ɡʁy.mɛl.ʁɛ/ |
grumellerais or grumèlerais /ɡʁy.mɛl.ʁɛ/ |
grumellerait or grumèlerait /ɡʁy.mɛl.ʁɛ/ |
grumellerions or grumèlerions /ɡʁy.mɛ.lə.ʁjɔ̃/ or /ɡʁy.me.lə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
grumelleriez or grumèleriez /ɡʁy.mɛ.lə.ʁje/ or /ɡʁy.me.lə.ʁje/ |
grumelleraient or grumèleraient /ɡʁy.mɛl.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | grumelle or grumèle /ɡʁy.mɛl/ |
grumelles or grumèles /ɡʁy.mɛl/ |
grumelle or grumèle /ɡʁy.mɛl/ |
grumelions /ɡʁy.mə.ljɔ̃/ |
grumeliez /ɡʁy.mə.lje/ |
grumellent or grumèlent /ɡʁy.mɛl/ |
| imperfect2 | grumelasse /ɡʁym.las/ |
grumelasses /ɡʁym.las/ |
grumelât /ɡʁym.la/ |
grumelassions /ɡʁym.la.sjɔ̃/ |
grumelassiez /ɡʁym.la.sje/ |
grumelassent /ɡʁym.las/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | grumelle or grumèle /ɡʁy.mɛl/ |
— | grumelons /ɡʁym.lɔ̃/ |
grumelez /ɡʁym.le/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||