graduaali
Appearance
Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]< Latin graduale (“gradual”) < gradus (“step”); the graduals were originally sung on the steps of the pulpit
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]graduaali
- (Roman Catholicism) gradual (antiphon or responsory sung after the epistle in the Mass)
- (Roman Catholicism) gradual (service book containing the musical portions of the Mass)
- (Protestantism) gradual (hymn sung after the epistle and before the gospel)
Declension
[edit]Inflection of graduaali (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | graduaali | graduaalit | |
genitive | graduaalin | graduaalien | |
partitive | graduaalia | graduaaleja | |
illative | graduaaliin | graduaaleihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | graduaali | graduaalit | |
accusative | nom. | graduaali | graduaalit |
gen. | graduaalin | ||
genitive | graduaalin | graduaalien | |
partitive | graduaalia | graduaaleja | |
inessive | graduaalissa | graduaaleissa | |
elative | graduaalista | graduaaleista | |
illative | graduaaliin | graduaaleihin | |
adessive | graduaalilla | graduaaleilla | |
ablative | graduaalilta | graduaaleilta | |
allative | graduaalille | graduaaleille | |
essive | graduaalina | graduaaleina | |
translative | graduaaliksi | graduaaleiksi | |
abessive | graduaalitta | graduaaleitta | |
instructive | — | graduaalein | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Synonyms
[edit]- (service book): messulaulukirja
- (hymn sung before gospel): graduaalivirsi, ainevirsi, päivän virsi
Derived terms
[edit](compounds):