grádach
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Irish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From grád (“grade”) + -ach (adjectival suffix).
Adjective
[edit]grádach (genitive singular masculine grádaigh, genitive singular feminine grádaí, plural grádacha, comparative grádaí)
Declension
[edit]singular | plural (m/f) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Positive | masculine | feminine | (strong noun) | (weak noun) |
nominative | grádach | ghrádach | grádacha; ghrádacha2 | |
vocative | ghrádaigh | grádacha | ||
genitive | grádaí | grádacha | grádach | |
dative | grádach; ghrádach1 |
ghrádach; ghrádaigh (archaic) |
grádacha; ghrádacha2 | |
Comparative | níos grádaí | |||
Superlative | is grádaí |
1 When the preceding noun is lenited and governed by the definite article.
2 When the preceding noun ends in a slender consonant.
Derived terms
[edit]- roithleán grádach (“step-cone”)
- ulóg ghrádach (“step pulley”)
Mutation
[edit]radical | lenition | eclipsis |
---|---|---|
grádach | ghrádach | ngrádach |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
References
[edit]- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “grádach”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
Further reading
[edit]- de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1959) “grádach”, in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm