garddio
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Welsh
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]garddio (first-person singular present garddiafaf)
- to garden
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation (literary)
singular | plural | impersonal | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | |||
present indicative/future | garddiaf | gerddi | garddia | garddiwn | gerddiwch, garddiwch | garddiant | gerddir | |
imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/conditional | garddiwn | gerddit | garddiai | garddiem | garddiech | garddient | gerddid | |
preterite | gerddiais | gerddiaist | garddiodd | garddiasom | garddiasoch | garddiasant | garddiwyd | |
pluperfect | garddiaswn | garddiasit | garddiasai | garddiasem | garddiasech | garddiasent | garddiasid, garddiesid | |
present subjunctive | garddiwyf | gerddiech | garddio | garddiom | garddioch | garddiont | garddier | |
imperative | — | garddia | garddied | garddiwn | gerddiwch, garddiwch | garddient | garddier | |
verbal noun | garddio | |||||||
verbal adjectives | garddiedig garddiadwy |
Conjugation (colloquial)
Inflected colloquial forms | singular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | |
future | garddia i, garddiaf i | garddi di | garddith o/e/hi, garddiff e/hi | garddiwn ni | garddiwch chi | garddian nhw |
conditional | garddiwn i, garddswn i | garddiet ti, garddset ti | garddiai fo/fe/hi, garddsai fo/fe/hi | garddien ni, garddsen ni | garddiech chi, garddsech chi | garddien nhw, garddsen nhw |
preterite | garddiais i, garddies i | garddiaist ti, garddiest ti | garddiodd o/e/hi | garddion ni | garddioch chi | garddion nhw |
imperative | — | garddia | — | — | garddiwch | — |
Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh. |
Mutation
[edit]radical | soft | nasal | aspirate |
---|---|---|---|
garddio | arddio | ngarddio | unchanged |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Further reading
[edit]- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “garddio”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies