gagar

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Old Irish

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Old Norse gagarr, from an imitative North Germanic root *gag (to howl).[1]

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈɡaɣər/, [ˈɡaɣar]

Noun

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gagar m

  1. beagle, hunting dog

Inflection

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Masculine o-stem
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative gagar gagarL gagairL
Vocative gagair gagarL gagruH
Accusative gagarN gagarL gagruH
Genitive gagairL gagar gagarN
Dative gagarL gagaraib gagaraib
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
  • H = triggers aspiration
  • L = triggers lenition
  • N = triggers nasalization

Descendants

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  • Middle Irish: gadar
    • Irish: gadhar
    • Scottish Gaelic: gadhar

Mutation

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Mutation of gagar
radical lenition nasalization
gagar gagar
pronounced with /ɣ(ʲ)-/
ngagar

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

References

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  1. ^ MacBain, Alexander, Mackay, Eneas (1911) “gagar”, in An Etymological Dictionary of the Gaelic Language[1], Stirling, →ISBN, page gadhar

Further reading

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