görget
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See also: gorget
Hungarian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]görög (“to roll”, intransitive) + -et (causative suffix)
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]görget
- (transitive) causative of görög: to roll (to impel forward by causing to turn over and over on a supporting surface)
- (transitive, intransitive, computing) to scroll
Conjugation
[edit]conjugation of görget
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | görgetek | görgetsz | görget | görgetünk | görgettek | görgetnek | |
Def. | görgetem | görgeted | görgeti | görgetjük | görgetitek | görgetik | |||
2nd-p. o. | görgetlek | ― | |||||||
Past | Indef. | görgettem | görgettél | görgetett | görgettünk | görgettetek | görgettek | ||
Def. | görgettem | görgetted | görgette | görgettük | görgettétek | görgették | |||
2nd-p. o. | görgettelek | ― | |||||||
Future | Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. görgetni fog. | ||||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | görgeték | görgetél | görgete | görgeténk | görgetétek | görgetének | ||
Def. | görgetém | görgetéd | görgeté | görgeténk | görgetétek | görgeték | |||
2nd-p. o. | görgetélek | ― | |||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. görget vala, görgetett vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | görgetendek | görgetendesz | görgetend | görgetendünk | görgetendetek | görgetendenek | ||
Def. | görgetendem | görgetended | görgetendi | görgetendjük | görgetenditek | görgetendik | |||
2nd-p. o. | görgetendelek | ― | |||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | görgetnék | görgetnél | görgetne | görgetnénk | görgetnétek | görgetnének | |
Def. | görgetném | görgetnéd | görgetné | görgetnénk (or görgetnők) |
görgetnétek | görgetnék | |||
2nd-p. o. | görgetnélek | ― | |||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. görgetett volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | görgessek | görgess or görgessél |
görgessen | görgessünk | görgessetek | görgessenek | |
Def. | görgessem | görgesd or görgessed |
görgesse | görgessük | görgessétek | görgessék | |||
2nd-p. o. | görgesselek | ― | |||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. görgetett légyen | ||||||||
Infinitive | görgetni | görgetnem | görgetned | görgetnie | görgetnünk | görgetnetek | görgetniük | ||
Other forms |
Verbal noun | Present part. | Past part. | Future part. | Adverbial participle | Causative | |||
görgetés | görgető | görgetett | görgetendő | görgetve (görgetvén) | |||||
The archaic passive conjugation had the same -(t)at/-(t)et suffix as the causative, followed by -ik in the 3rd-person singular (and the concomitant changes in conditional and subjunctive mostly in the 1st- and 3rd-person singular like with other traditional -ik verbs). | |||||||||
potential conjugation of görget
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | görgethetek | görgethetsz | görgethet | görgethetünk | görgethettek | görgethetnek | |
Def. | görgethetem | görgetheted | görgetheti | görgethetjük | görgethetitek | görgethetik | |||
2nd-p. o. | görgethetlek | ― | |||||||
Past | Indef. | görgethettem | görgethettél | görgethetett | görgethettünk | görgethettetek | görgethettek | ||
Def. | görgethettem | görgethetted | görgethette | görgethettük | görgethettétek | görgethették | |||
2nd-p. o. | görgethettelek | ― | |||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | görgetheték | görgethetél | görgethete | görgetheténk | görgethetétek | görgethetének | ||
Def. | görgethetém | görgethetéd | görgetheté | görgetheténk | görgethetétek | görgetheték | |||
2nd-p. o. | görgethetélek | ― | |||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. görgethet vala, görgethetett vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | görgethetendek or görgetandhatok |
görgethetendesz or görgetandhatsz |
görgethetend or görgetandhat |
görgethetendünk or görgetandhatunk |
görgethetendetek or görgetandhattok |
görgethetendenek or görgetandhatnak | ||
Def. | görgethetendem or görgetandhatom |
görgethetended or görgetandhatod |
görgethetendi or görgetandhatja |
görgethetendjük or görgetandhatjuk |
görgethetenditek or görgetandhatjátok |
görgethetendik or görgetandhatják | |||
2nd-p. o. | görgethetendelek or görgetandhatlak |
― | |||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | görgethetnék | görgethetnél | görgethetne | görgethetnénk | görgethetnétek | görgethetnének | |
Def. | görgethetném | görgethetnéd | görgethetné | görgethetnénk (or görgethetnők) |
görgethetnétek | görgethetnék | |||
2nd-p. o. | görgethetnélek | ― | |||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. görgethetett volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | görgethessek | görgethess or görgethessél |
görgethessen | görgethessünk | görgethessetek | görgethessenek | |
Def. | görgethessem | görgethesd or görgethessed |
görgethesse | görgethessük | görgethessétek | görgethessék | |||
2nd-p. o. | görgethesselek | ― | |||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. görgethetett légyen | ||||||||
Inf. | (görgethetni) | (görgethetnem) | (görgethetned) | (görgethetnie) | (görgethetnünk) | (görgethetnetek) | (görgethetniük) | ||
Positive adjective | görgethető | Neg. adj. | görgethetetlen | Adv. part. | (görgethetve / görgethetvén) | ||||
Derived terms
[edit](With verbal prefixes):
Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- görget in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN