göcög
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Hungarian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From an onomatopoeic stem + -ög (frequentative suffix).
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]göcög
- (intransitive, dialectal) to shake with laughter
- 1924, Géza Gárdonyi, Ida regénye, Budapest: Scolar Kiadó, published 2021, →ISBN, page 9:
- Egy pohos úr a Kávékirályban göcögve nevetett: / – Ördög ezekbe az újságírókba – mondta lebocsátva az újságot –, de nagy gazemberek!
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
- (intransitive, dialectal, rare, of a vehicle) to jolt, grind (to move with a series of jerks)
Conjugation
[edit]conjugation of göcög
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | göcögök | göcögsz | göcög | göcögünk | göcögtök | göcögnek | |
Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Past | Indef. | göcögtem | göcögtél | göcögött | göcögtünk | göcögtetek | göcögtek | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Future | Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. göcögni fog. | ||||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | göcögék | göcögél | göcöge | göcögénk | göcögétek | göcögének | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. göcög vala, göcögött vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | göcögendek | göcögendesz | göcögend | göcögendünk | göcögendetek | göcögendenek | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | göcögnék | göcögnél | göcögne | göcögnénk | göcögnétek | göcögnének | |
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. göcögött volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | göcögjek | göcögj or göcögjél |
göcögjön | göcögjünk | göcögjetek | göcögjenek | |
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. göcögött légyen | ||||||||
Infinitive | göcögni | göcögnöm | göcögnöd | göcögnie | göcögnünk | göcögnötök | göcögniük | ||
Other forms |
Verbal noun | Present part. | Past part. | Future part. | Adverbial participle | Causative | |||
göcögés | göcögő | göcögött | ― | göcögve (göcögvén) | göcögtet | ||||
potential conjugation of göcög
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | göcöghetek | göcöghetsz | göcöghet | göcöghetünk | göcöghettek | göcöghetnek | |
Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Past | Indef. | göcöghettem | göcöghettél | göcöghetett | göcöghettünk | göcöghettetek | göcöghettek | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | göcögheték | göcöghetél | göcöghete | göcögheténk | göcöghetétek | göcöghetének | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. göcöghet vala, göcöghetett vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | göcöghetendek or göcögandhatok |
göcöghetendesz or göcögandhatsz |
göcöghetend or göcögandhat |
göcöghetendünk or göcögandhatunk |
göcöghetendetek or göcögandhattok |
göcöghetendenek or göcögandhatnak | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | göcöghetnék | göcöghetnél | göcöghetne | göcöghetnénk | göcöghetnétek | göcöghetnének | |
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. göcöghetett volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | göcöghessek | göcöghess or göcöghessél |
göcöghessen | göcöghessünk | göcöghessetek | göcöghessenek | |
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. göcöghetett légyen | ||||||||
Inf. | (göcöghetni) | (göcöghetnem) | (göcöghetned) | (göcöghetnie) | (göcöghetnünk) | (göcöghetnetek) | (göcöghetniük) | ||
Positive adjective | ― | Neg. adj. | ― | Adv. part. | (göcöghetve / göcöghetvén) | ||||
Derived terms
[edit](With verbal prefixes):
Further reading
[edit]- göcög in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
Categories:
- Hungarian onomatopoeias
- Hungarian verbs suffixed with -ög
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Hungarian/øɡ
- Rhymes:Hungarian/øɡ/2 syllables
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian verbs
- Hungarian palindromes
- Hungarian intransitive verbs
- Hungarian dialectal terms
- Hungarian terms with quotations
- Hungarian terms with rare senses
- hu:Laughter