From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
From Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰrendʰ- (“to crush; gnash”). Cognate with Dutch grinden (“to grind, gnash, grin”), English grind.
frendō (present infinitive frendere, perfect active frenduī, supine frēsum or fressum); third conjugation
- (intransitive, of teeth) to grind, gnash
- (transitive) to crush or grind to pieces
- (transitive) to lament over with rage, gnash the teeth
indicative
|
singular
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plural
|
first
|
second
|
third
|
first
|
second
|
third
|
active
|
present
|
frendō
|
frendis
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frendit
|
frendimus
|
frenditis
|
frendunt
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imperfect
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frendēbam
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frendēbās
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frendēbat
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frendēbāmus
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frendēbātis
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frendēbant
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future
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frendam
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frendēs
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frendet
|
frendēmus
|
frendētis
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frendent
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perfect
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frenduī
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frenduistī
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frenduit
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frenduimus
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frenduistis
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frenduērunt, frenduēre
|
pluperfect
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frendueram
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frenduerās
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frenduerat
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frenduerāmus
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frenduerātis
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frenduerant
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future perfect
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frenduerō
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frendueris
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frenduerit
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frenduerimus
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frendueritis
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frenduerint
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passive
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present
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frendor
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frenderis, frendere
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frenditur
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frendimur
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frendiminī
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frenduntur
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imperfect
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frendēbar
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frendēbāris, frendēbāre
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frendēbātur
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frendēbāmur
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frendēbāminī
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frendēbantur
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future
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frendar
|
frendēris, frendēre
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frendētur
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frendēmur
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frendēminī
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frendentur
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perfect
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frēsus or fressus + present active indicative of sum
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pluperfect
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frēsus or fressus + imperfect active indicative of sum
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future perfect
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frēsus or fressus + future active indicative of sum
|
subjunctive
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singular
|
plural
|
first
|
second
|
third
|
first
|
second
|
third
|
active
|
present
|
frendam
|
frendās
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frendat
|
frendāmus
|
frendātis
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frendant
|
imperfect
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frenderem
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frenderēs
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frenderet
|
frenderēmus
|
frenderētis
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frenderent
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perfect
|
frenduerim
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frenduerīs
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frenduerit
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frenduerīmus
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frenduerītis
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frenduerint
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pluperfect
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frenduissem
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frenduissēs
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frenduisset
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frenduissēmus
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frenduissētis
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frenduissent
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passive
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present
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frendar
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frendāris, frendāre
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frendātur
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frendāmur
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frendāminī
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frendantur
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imperfect
|
frenderer
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frenderēris, frenderēre
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frenderētur
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frenderēmur
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frenderēminī
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frenderentur
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perfect
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frēsus or fressus + present active subjunctive of sum
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pluperfect
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frēsus or fressus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
|
imperative
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singular
|
plural
|
first
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second
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third
|
first
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second
|
third
|
active
|
present
|
—
|
frende
|
—
|
—
|
frendite
|
—
|
future
|
—
|
frenditō
|
frenditō
|
—
|
frenditōte
|
frenduntō
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passive
|
present
|
—
|
frendere
|
—
|
—
|
frendiminī
|
—
|
future
|
—
|
frenditor
|
frenditor
|
—
|
—
|
frenduntor
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frendere
|
frenduisse
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frēsūrum esse, fressūrum esse
|
frendī
|
frēsum esse, fressum esse
|
frēsum īrī, fressum īrī
|
frendēns
|
—
|
frēsūrus, fressūrus
|
—
|
frēsus, fressus
|
frendendus, frendundus
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frendendī
|
frendendō
|
frendendum
|
frendendō
|
frēsum, fressum
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frēsū, fressū
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- “frendo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “frendo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- frendo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- Sihler, Andrew L. (1995) New Comparative Grammar of Greek and Latin, Oxford, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN