foedans

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See also: födans

Latin

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Etymology

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Present participle of foedō

Participle

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foedāns (genitive foedantis); third-declension one-termination participle

  1. making hideous, befouling, disfiguring, lacerating, spoiling, defiling
    • 29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.673:
      unguibus ōra soror foedāns et pectora pugnīs
      the [grieving] sister disfiguring her face with her fingernails, and [beating] her breast with her fists
      (Aeneid line 4.673 repeats at 12.871; cf. 11.86. Note the poetic plurals: ora…pectora. See Arthur Stanley Pease, (1935), Publi Vergili Maronis Aeneidos Liber Quartus, pp. 517-519, for extensive classical references to similar behaviors.)
    • Vergil, Aeneid, Book XII:
      infelix crinis scindit Iuturna solutos unguibus ora soror foedans
      The unhappy sister Juturna tore the loosened hair, defiling her face with her fingernails.

Declension

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Third-declension participle.

1When used purely as an adjective.