euogfarnu
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Welsh
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From euogfarn (“conviction”) + -u.
Verb
[edit]euogfarnu (first-person singular present euogfarnaf)
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation (literary)
| singular | plural | impersonal | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | |||
| present indicative/future | euogfarnaf | euogferni | euogfarna | euogfarnwn | euogfernwch, euogfarnwch | euogfarnant | euogfernir | |
| imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/ conditional |
euogfarnwn | euogfarnit | euogfarnai | euogfarnem | euogfarnech | euogfarnent | euogfernid | |
| preterite | euogfernais | euogfernaist | euogfarnodd | euogfarnasom | euogfarnasoch | euogfarnasant | euogfarnwyd | |
| pluperfect | euogfarnaswn | euogfarnasit | euogfarnasai | euogfarnasem | euogfarnasech | euogfarnasent | euogfarnasid, euogfarnesid | |
| present subjunctive | euogfarnwyf | euogfernych | euogfarno | euogfarnom | euogfarnoch | euogfarnont | euogfarner | |
| imperative | — | euogfarna | euogfarned | euogfarnwn | euogfernwch, euogfarnwch | euogfarnent | euogfarner | |
| verbal noun | euogfarnu | |||||||
| verbal adjectives | euogfarnedig euogfarnadwy | |||||||
Conjugation (colloquial)
| Inflected colloquial forms | singular | plural | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | |
| future | euogfarna i, euogfarnaf i | euogfarni di | euogfarnith o/e/hi, euogfarniff e/hi | euogfarnwn ni | euogfarnwch chi | euogfarnan nhw |
| conditional | euogfarnwn i, euogfarnswn i | euogfarnet ti, euogfarnset ti | euogfarnai fo/fe/hi, euogfarnsai fo/fe/hi | euogfarnen ni, euogfarnsen ni | euogfarnech chi, euogfarnsech chi | euogfarnen nhw, euogfarnsen nhw |
| preterite | euogfarnais i, euogfarnes i | euogfarnaist ti, euogfarnest ti | euogfarnodd o/e/hi | euogfarnon ni | euogfarnoch chi | euogfarnon nhw |
| imperative | — | euogfarna | — | — | euogfarnwch | — |
| Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh. | ||||||
Mutation
[edit]| radical | soft | nasal | h-prothesis |
|---|---|---|---|
| euogfarnu | unchanged | unchanged | heuogfarnu |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
References
[edit]- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “euogfarnu”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies