estormir
Appearance
Old French
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Ultimately from Proto-Germanic *sturmaz. This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.
Verb
[edit]estormir
- (transitive) to storm
- (transitive) to pillage; to ravage; to ransack
Conjugation
[edit]This verb conjugates as a second-group verb (ending in -ir, with an -iss- infix). Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
Conjugation of estormir (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | estormir | avoir estormi | |||||
gerund | en estormissant | gerund of avoir + past participle | |||||
present participle | estormissant | ||||||
past participle | estormi | ||||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
simple tenses |
present | estormis | estormis | estormist | estormissons | estormissez | estormissent |
imperfect | estormissoie, estormisseie | estormissoies, estormisseies | estormissoit, estormisseit | estormissiiens, estormissiens | estormissiiez, estormissiez | estormissoient, estormisseient | |
preterite | estormi | estormis | estormi | estormimes | estormistes | estormirent | |
future | estormirai | estormiras | estormira | estormirons | estormiroiz, estormireiz, estormirez | estormiront | |
conditional | estormiroie, estormireie | estormiroies, estormireies | estormiroit, estormireit | estormiriiens, estormiriens | estormiriiez, estormiriez | estormiroient, estormireient | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | present tense of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | preterite tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
simple tenses |
present | estormisse | estormisses | estormisse | estormissons | estormissez | estormissent |
imperfect | estormisse | estormisses | estormist | estormissons, estormissiens | estormissoiz, estormissez, estormissiez | estormissent | |
compound tenses |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
— | estormis | — | estormissons | estormissez | — |
Descendants
[edit]- Middle French: estourmir