essorer
Appearance
French
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Old French essorer (whence also English soar), from Vulgar Latin *exaurare (“to rise into the air; to expose to air”), from Latin ex (“out”) + aura (“the air, a breeze”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]essorer
- to dry out, to hang out to dry (e.g. washing), to spin-dry
- Je voudrais essorer mon pull-over. ― I'd like to hang out my pullover.
- wring, wring out
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of essorer (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive | simple | essorer | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
present participle or gerund1 | simple | essorant /e.sɔ.ʁɑ̃/ | |||||
compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
past participle | essoré /e.sɔ.ʁe/ | ||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | essore /e.sɔʁ/ |
essores /e.sɔʁ/ |
essore /e.sɔʁ/ |
essorons /e.sɔ.ʁɔ̃/ |
essorez /e.sɔ.ʁe/ |
essorent /e.sɔʁ/ |
imperfect | essorais /e.sɔ.ʁɛ/ |
essorais /e.sɔ.ʁɛ/ |
essorait /e.sɔ.ʁɛ/ |
essorions /e.sɔ.ʁjɔ̃/ |
essoriez /e.sɔ.ʁje/ |
essoraient /e.sɔ.ʁɛ/ | |
past historic2 | essorai /e.sɔ.ʁe/ |
essoras /e.sɔ.ʁa/ |
essora /e.sɔ.ʁa/ |
essorâmes /e.sɔ.ʁam/ |
essorâtes /e.sɔ.ʁat/ |
essorèrent /e.sɔ.ʁɛʁ/ | |
future | essorerai /e.sɔ.ʁə.ʁe/ |
essoreras /e.sɔ.ʁə.ʁa/ |
essorera /e.sɔ.ʁə.ʁa/ |
essorerons /e.sɔ.ʁə.ʁɔ̃/ |
essorerez /e.sɔ.ʁə.ʁe/ |
essoreront /e.sɔ.ʁə.ʁɔ̃/ | |
conditional | essorerais /e.sɔ.ʁə.ʁɛ/ |
essorerais /e.sɔ.ʁə.ʁɛ/ |
essorerait /e.sɔ.ʁə.ʁɛ/ |
essorerions /e.sɔ.ʁə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
essoreriez /e.sɔ.ʁə.ʁje/ |
essoreraient /e.sɔ.ʁə.ʁɛ/ | |
(compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | essore /e.sɔʁ/ |
essores /e.sɔʁ/ |
essore /e.sɔʁ/ |
essorions /e.sɔ.ʁjɔ̃/ |
essoriez /e.sɔ.ʁje/ |
essorent /e.sɔʁ/ |
imperfect2 | essorasse /e.sɔ.ʁas/ |
essorasses /e.sɔ.ʁas/ |
essorât /e.sɔ.ʁa/ |
essorassions /e.sɔ.ʁa.sjɔ̃/ |
essorassiez /e.sɔ.ʁa.sje/ |
essorassent /e.sɔ.ʁas/ | |
(compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | – | – | ||||
simple | — | essore /e.sɔʁ/ |
— | essorons /e.sɔ.ʁɔ̃/ |
essorez /e.sɔ.ʁe/ |
— | |
compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). |
Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “essorer”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Categories:
- French terms inherited from Old French
- French terms derived from Old French
- French terms derived from Vulgar Latin
- French terms derived from Latin
- French 3-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French terms with audio pronunciation
- French lemmas
- French verbs
- French terms with usage examples
- French verbs with conjugation -er
- French first group verbs