essere cazzi
Appearance
Italian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Literally, “to be dicks”
Verb
[edit]èssere cazzi (third-person-plural only, first-person singular present sóno cazzi, first-person singular past historic fùrono cazzi, past participle stàti cazzi, first-person singular imperfect èrano cazzi, first-person singular future sarànno cazzi, first-person singular subjunctive sìano cazzi, first-person singular imperfect subjunctive fóssero cazzi, second-person singular imperative sìano cazzi, auxiliary èssere) (vulgar, intransitive)
- Used to imply serious negative consequences [with possessive pronoun or di or per ‘for’]: things are going to go to shit or go south or go downhill; it's going to end badly; it's not going to be pretty
- 1999, Luther Blissett, “Venezia, 18 ottobre 1548” (chapter 28), in Q (Einaudi tascabili - Stile libero), page 508:
- E tu non credere di essere tanto più al sicuro di noi, socio, che se quelli si mettono a fare sul serio sono cazzi per tutti.
- And don't you think you're going to be any safer than we are, mate: if those guys start being serious, it's going to end badly for everyone.
- 2004, Wu Ming 2, “Sessanta milioni [Sixty million]” (chapter 6), in Guerra agli umani[1], Turin: Giulio Einaudi editore S.p.A., →ISBN, page 18:
- Appena stai meglio con la gamba te ne torni a casa. Però devi stare muto, muto con tutti. Non devi parlare a nessuno. E questi tuoi amici che sanno degli incontri, bisogna che ci dici chi sono, altrimenti ci mettiamo a cercarli noi, e quando poi li becchiamo sono cazzi loro.
- As soon as your leg gets better, you're going back home. But you have to be quiet, with everybody. Don't talk to anybody. And you have to tell us who these friends of yours — who know about the meetings — are, otherwise we're going to find them ourselves, and it's not going to be pretty for them.
- (literally, “As soon as you're better with the leg you're returning home. But you have to stay silent, silent with everybody. You mustn't talk to anybody. And these your friends that know of the meetings, it's necessary that you tell us who they are, otherwise we're putting ourselves to find them, and when then we catch them are dicks of theirs.”)
Usage notes
[edit]- Colloquially, the indicative present is often used with future meaning.
- Tra un po' sono cazzi suoi! ― Things are gonna go to shit for him soon enough!
Conjugation
[edit] Conjugation of èssere cazzi (root-stressed -ere; third-person only; irregular; defective) (See Appendix:Italian verbs)
infinitive | èssere cazzi | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
auxiliary verb | èssere | gerund | essèndo cazzi | |||
present participle | — | past participle | stàti cazzi | |||
person | singular | plural | ||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | |
indicative | io | tu | lui/lei, esso/essa | noi | voi | loro, essi/esse |
present | — | — | — | — | — | sóno cazzi |
imperfect | — | — | — | — | — | èrano cazzi |
past historic | — | — | — | — | — | fùrono cazzi |
future | — | — | — | — | — | sarànno cazzi |
conditional | — | — | — | — | — | sarèbbero cazzi, sarébbero cazzi |
subjunctive | che io | che tu | che lui/che lei, che esso/che essa | che noi | che voi | che loro, che essi/che esse |
present | — | — | — | — | — | sìano cazzi |
imperfect | — | — | — | — | — | fóssero cazzi |
imperative | — | tu | Lei | noi | voi | Loro |
— | — | — | — | — | ||
negative imperative | — | — | — | — | — |