espinal

Catalan

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): (Central, Balearic) [əs.piˈnal]
• IPA^(key): (Valencia) [es.piˈnal]

Etymology 1

From Late Latin spīnālis.

Adjective

espinal m or f (masculine and feminine plural espinals)

1. spinal

Derived terms

• medul·la espinal

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Noun

espinal m (plural espinals)

1. Alternative form of espinalb (“common hawthorn”)

Derived terms

• espinal negre

Further reading

• “espinal”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
• “espinal” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
• “espinal” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

Portuguese

Pronunciation

 

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /is.piˈnaw/ [is.piˈnaʊ̯], /es.piˈnaw/ [es.piˈnaʊ̯]

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /is.piˈnaw/ [is.piˈnaʊ̯], /es.piˈnaw/ [es.piˈnaʊ̯]
  • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA^(key): /iʃ.piˈnaw/ [iʃ.piˈnaʊ̯], /eʃ.piˈnaw/ [eʃ.piˈnaʊ̯]
  • (Southern Brazil) IPA^(key): /es.piˈnaw/ [es.piˈnaʊ̯]

 

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /(i)ʃ.piˈnal/ [(i)ʃ.piˈnaɫ]

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /(i)ʃ.piˈnal/ [(i)ʃ.piˈnaɫ]
  • (Southern Portugal) IPA^(key): /(i)ʃ.piˈna.li/

• Hyphenation: es‧pi‧nal

Adjective

espinal m or f (plural espinais)

1. Alternative form of espinhal

Spanish

Etymology

From espina +‎ -al, or from Late Latin spīnālis, from Latin spīna.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /espiˈnal/ [es.piˈnal]
• Rhymes: -al
• Syllabification: es‧pi‧nal

Adjective

espinal m or f (masculine and feminine plural espinales)

1. spinal

Derived terms

• médula espinal
• tríceps espinal

 

Related terms

• espina
• espinazo

 

Further reading

• “espinal”, in Diccionario de la lengua española (in Spanish), online version 23.7, Royal Spanish Academy, 2023 November 28