entr'ouïr
French
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]Conjugation
[edit]The forms beginning with oi-, oy-, or orr- are archaic.
Conjugation of entr'ouïr (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | entr'ouïr | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | entr’ouïssant or entr’oyant /ɑ̃.tʁ‿wi.sɑ̃/ or /ɑ̃.tʁ‿ɔ.jɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | entr’ouï /ɑ̃.tʁ‿wi/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | entr’ouïs or entr’ois /ɑ̃.tʁ‿wi/ or /ɑ̃.tʁ‿wa/ |
entr’ouïs or entr’ois /ɑ̃.tʁ‿wi/ or /ɑ̃.tʁ‿wa/ |
entr’ouït or entr’oit /ɑ̃.tʁ‿wi/ or /ɑ̃.tʁ‿wa/ |
entr’ouïssons or entr’oyons /ɑ̃.tʁ‿wi.sɔ̃/ or /ɑ̃.tʁ‿ɔ.jɔ̃/ |
entr’ouïssez or entr’oyez /ɑ̃.tʁ‿wi.se/ or /ɑ̃.tʁ‿ɔ.je/ |
entr’ouïssent or entr’oient /ɑ̃.tʁ‿wis/ or /ɑ̃.tʁ‿wa/ |
| imperfect | entr’ouïssais or entr’oyais /ɑ̃.tʁ‿wi.sɛ/ or /ɑ̃.tʁ‿ɔ.jɛ/ |
entr’ouïssais or entr’oyais /ɑ̃.tʁ‿wi.sɛ/ or /ɑ̃.tʁ‿ɔ.jɛ/ |
entr’ouïssait or entr’oyait /ɑ̃.tʁ‿wi.sɛ/ or /ɑ̃.tʁ‿ɔ.jɛ/ |
entr’ouïssions or entr’oyions /ɑ̃.tʁ‿wi.sjɔ̃/ or /ɑ̃.tʁ‿ɔj.jɔ̃/ |
entr’ouïssiez or entr’oyiez /ɑ̃.tʁ‿wi.sje/ or /ɑ̃.tʁ‿ɔj.je/ |
entr’ouïssaient or entr’oyaient /ɑ̃.tʁ‿wi.sɛ/ or /ɑ̃.tʁ‿ɔ.jɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | entr’ouïs /ɑ̃.tʁ‿wi/ |
entr’ouïs /ɑ̃.tʁ‿wi/ |
entr’ouït /ɑ̃.tʁ‿wi/ |
entr’ouïmes /ɑ̃.tʁ‿wim/ |
entr’ouïtes /ɑ̃.tʁ‿wit/ |
entr’ouïrent /ɑ̃.tʁ‿wiʁ/ | |
| future | entr’ouïrai or entr’oirai or entr’orrai /ɑ̃.tʁ‿wi.ʁe/ or /ɑ̃.tʁ‿wa.ʁe/ or /ɑ̃.tʁ‿ɔ.ʁe/ |
entr’ouïras or entr’oiras or entr’orras /ɑ̃.tʁ‿wi.ʁa/ or /ɑ̃.tʁ‿wa.ʁa/ or /ɑ̃.tʁ‿ɔ.ʁa/ |
entr’ouïra or entr’oira or entr’orra /ɑ̃.tʁ‿wi.ʁa/ or /ɑ̃.tʁ‿wa.ʁa/ or /ɑ̃.tʁ‿ɔ.ʁa/ |
entr’ouïrons or entr’oirons or entr’orrons /ɑ̃.tʁ‿wi.ʁɔ̃/ or /ɑ̃.tʁ‿wa.ʁɔ̃/ or /ɑ̃.tʁ‿ɔ.ʁɔ̃/ |
entr’ouïrez or entr’oirez or entr’orrez /ɑ̃.tʁ‿wi.ʁe/ or /ɑ̃.tʁ‿wa.ʁe/ or /ɑ̃.tʁ‿ɔ.ʁe/ |
entr’ouïront or entr’oiront or entr’orront /ɑ̃.tʁ‿wi.ʁɔ̃/ or /ɑ̃.tʁ‿wa.ʁɔ̃/ or /ɑ̃.tʁ‿ɔ.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | entr’ouïrais or entr’oirais or entr’orrais /ɑ̃.tʁ‿wi.ʁɛ/ or /ɑ̃.tʁ‿wa.ʁɛ/ or /ɑ̃.tʁ‿ɔ.ʁɛ/ |
entr’ouïrais or entr’oirais or entr’orrais /ɑ̃.tʁ‿wi.ʁɛ/ or /ɑ̃.tʁ‿wa.ʁɛ/ or /ɑ̃.tʁ‿ɔ.ʁɛ/ |
entr’ouïrait or entr’oirait or entr’orrait /ɑ̃.tʁ‿wi.ʁɛ/ or /ɑ̃.tʁ‿wa.ʁɛ/ or /ɑ̃.tʁ‿ɔ.ʁɛ/ |
entr’ouïrions or entr’oirions or entr’orrions /ɑ̃.tʁ‿wi.ʁjɔ̃/ or /ɑ̃.tʁ‿wa.ʁjɔ̃/ or /ɑ̃.tʁ‿ɔ.ʁjɔ̃/ |
entr’ouïriez or entr’oiriez or entr’orriez /ɑ̃.tʁ‿wi.ʁje/ or /ɑ̃.tʁ‿wa.ʁje/ or /ɑ̃.tʁ‿ɔ.ʁje/ |
entr’ouïraient or entr’oiraient or entr’orraient /ɑ̃.tʁ‿wi.ʁɛ/ or /ɑ̃.tʁ‿wa.ʁɛ/ or /ɑ̃.tʁ‿ɔ.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | entr’ouïsse or entr’oie /ɑ̃.tʁ‿wis/ or /ɑ̃.tʁ‿wa/ |
entr’ouïsses or entr’oies /ɑ̃.tʁ‿wis/ or /ɑ̃.tʁ‿wa/ |
entr’ouïsse or entr’oie /ɑ̃.tʁ‿wis/ or /ɑ̃.tʁ‿wa/ |
entr’ouïssions or entr’oyions /ɑ̃.tʁ‿wi.sjɔ̃/ or /ɑ̃.tʁ‿ɔj.jɔ̃/ |
entr’ouïssiez or entr’oyiez /ɑ̃.tʁ‿wi.sje/ or /ɑ̃.tʁ‿ɔj.je/ |
entr’ouïssent or entr’oient /ɑ̃.tʁ‿wis/ or /ɑ̃.tʁ‿wa/ |
| imperfect2 | entr’ouïsse /ɑ̃.tʁ‿wis/ |
entr’ouïsses /ɑ̃.tʁ‿wis/ |
entr’ouït /ɑ̃.tʁ‿wi/ |
entr’ouïssions /ɑ̃.tʁ‿wi.sjɔ̃/ |
entr’ouïssiez /ɑ̃.tʁ‿wi.sje/ |
entr’ouïssent /ɑ̃.tʁ‿wis/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | entr’ouïs or entr’ois /ɑ̃.tʁ‿wi/ or /ɑ̃.tʁ‿wa/ |
— | entr’ouïssons or entr’oyons /ɑ̃.tʁ‿wi.sɔ̃/ or /ɑ̃.tʁ‿ɔ.jɔ̃/ |
entr’ouïssez or entr’oyez /ɑ̃.tʁ‿wi.se/ or /ɑ̃.tʁ‿ɔ.je/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||