From en- + sombra + -ecer.
- IPA(key): (Spain) /ensombɾeˈθeɾ/ [ẽn.sõm.bɾeˈθeɾ]
- IPA(key): (Latin America, Philippines) /ensombɾeˈseɾ/ [ẽn.sõm.bɾeˈseɾ]
- Rhymes: -eɾ
- Syllabification: en‧som‧bre‧cer
ensombrecer (first-person singular present ensombrezco, first-person singular preterite ensombrecí, past participle ensombrecido)
- to grow dark, darken, shade
1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
Selected combined forms of ensombrecer (c-zc alternation)
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
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singular
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plural
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1st person
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2nd person
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3rd person
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1st person
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2nd person
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3rd person
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with infinitive ensombrecer
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dative
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ensombrecerme
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ensombrecerte
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ensombrecerle, ensombrecerse
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ensombrecernos
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ensombreceros
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ensombrecerles, ensombrecerse
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accusative
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ensombrecerme
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ensombrecerte
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ensombrecerlo, ensombrecerla, ensombrecerse
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ensombrecernos
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ensombreceros
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ensombrecerlos, ensombrecerlas, ensombrecerse
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with gerund ensombreciendo
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dative
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ensombreciéndome
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ensombreciéndote
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ensombreciéndole, ensombreciéndose
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ensombreciéndonos
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ensombreciéndoos
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ensombreciéndoles, ensombreciéndose
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accusative
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ensombreciéndome
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ensombreciéndote
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ensombreciéndolo, ensombreciéndola, ensombreciéndose
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ensombreciéndonos
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ensombreciéndoos
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ensombreciéndolos, ensombreciéndolas, ensombreciéndose
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with informal second-person singular tú imperative ensombrece
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dative
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ensombréceme
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ensombrécete
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ensombrécele
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ensombrécenos
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not used
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ensombréceles
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accusative
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ensombréceme
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ensombrécete
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ensombrécelo, ensombrécela
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ensombrécenos
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not used
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ensombrécelos, ensombrécelas
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with informal second-person singular vos imperative ensombrecé
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dative
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ensombreceme
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ensombrecete
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ensombrecele
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ensombrecenos
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not used
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ensombreceles
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accusative
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ensombreceme
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ensombrecete
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ensombrecelo, ensombrecela
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ensombrecenos
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not used
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ensombrecelos, ensombrecelas
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with formal second-person singular imperative ensombrezca
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dative
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ensombrézcame
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not used
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ensombrézcale, ensombrézcase
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ensombrézcanos
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not used
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ensombrézcales
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accusative
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ensombrézcame
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not used
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ensombrézcalo, ensombrézcala, ensombrézcase
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ensombrézcanos
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not used
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ensombrézcalos, ensombrézcalas
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with first-person plural imperative ensombrezcamos
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dative
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not used
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ensombrezcámoste
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ensombrezcámosle
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ensombrezcámonos
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ensombrezcámoos
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ensombrezcámosles
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accusative
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not used
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ensombrezcámoste
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ensombrezcámoslo, ensombrezcámosla
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ensombrezcámonos
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ensombrezcámoos
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ensombrezcámoslos, ensombrezcámoslas
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with informal second-person plural imperative ensombreced
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dative
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ensombrecedme
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not used
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ensombrecedle
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ensombrecednos
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ensombreceos
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ensombrecedles
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accusative
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ensombrecedme
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not used
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ensombrecedlo, ensombrecedla
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ensombrecednos
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ensombreceos
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ensombrecedlos, ensombrecedlas
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with formal second-person plural imperative ensombrezcan
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dative
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ensombrézcanme
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not used
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ensombrézcanle
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ensombrézcannos
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not used
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ensombrézcanles, ensombrézcanse
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accusative
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ensombrézcanme
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not used
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ensombrézcanlo, ensombrézcanla
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ensombrézcannos
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not used
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ensombrézcanlos, ensombrézcanlas, ensombrézcanse
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