engarzar

Spanish

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): (Spain) /enɡaɾˈθaɾ/ [ẽŋ.ɡaɾˈθaɾ]
• IPA^(key): (Latin America, Philippines) /enɡaɾˈsaɾ/ [ẽŋ.ɡaɾˈsaɾ]
• Rhymes: -aɾ
• Syllabification: en‧gar‧zar

Verb

engarzar (first-person singular present engarzo, first-person singular preterite engarcé, past participle engarzado)

1. to link, connect
2. (reflexive) to get tangled
3. to set (e.g., with gems)

Conjugation

    Conjugation of engarzar (c-z alternation) (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)

infinitive			engarzar
gerund			engarzando
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		engarzado		engarzada
		plural		engarzados		engarzadas
		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
indicative		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	engarzo	engarzastú engarzásvos	engarza	engarzamos	engarzáis	engarzan
	imperfect	engarzaba	engarzabas	engarzaba	engarzábamos	engarzabais	engarzaban
	preterite	engarcé	engarzaste	engarzó	engarzamos	engarzasteis	engarzaron
	future	engarzaré	engarzarás	engarzará	engarzaremos	engarzaréis	engarzarán
	conditional	engarzaría	engarzarías	engarzaría	engarzaríamos	engarzaríais	engarzarían
subjunctive		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	engarce	engarcestú engarcésvos2	engarce	engarcemos	engarcéis	engarcen
	imperfect (ra)	engarzara	engarzaras	engarzara	engarzáramos	engarzarais	engarzaran
	imperfect (se)	engarzase	engarzases	engarzase	engarzásemos	engarzaseis	engarzasen
	future1	engarzare	engarzares	engarzare	engarzáremos	engarzareis	engarzaren
imperative		—	tú vos	usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ustedes
	affirmative		engarzatú engarzávos	engarce	engarcemos	engarzad	engarcen
	negative		no engarces	no engarce	no engarcemos	no engarcéis	no engarcen

¹Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
²Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of engarzar (c-z alternation)

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
with infinitive engarzar
	dative	engarzarme	engarzarte	engarzarle, engarzarse	engarzarnos	engarzaros	engarzarles, engarzarse
	accusative	engarzarme	engarzarte	engarzarlo, engarzarla, engarzarse	engarzarnos	engarzaros	engarzarlos, engarzarlas, engarzarse
with gerund engarzando
	dative	engarzándome	engarzándote	engarzándole, engarzándose	engarzándonos	engarzándoos	engarzándoles, engarzándose
	accusative	engarzándome	engarzándote	engarzándolo, engarzándola, engarzándose	engarzándonos	engarzándoos	engarzándolos, engarzándolas, engarzándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative engarza
	dative	engárzame	engárzate	engárzale	engárzanos	not used	engárzales
	accusative	engárzame	engárzate	engárzalo, engárzala	engárzanos	not used	engárzalos, engárzalas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative engarzá
	dative	engarzame	engarzate	engarzale	engarzanos	not used	engarzales
	accusative	engarzame	engarzate	engarzalo, engarzala	engarzanos	not used	engarzalos, engarzalas
with formal second-person singular imperative engarce
	dative	engárceme	not used	engárcele, engárcese	engárcenos	not used	engárceles
	accusative	engárceme	not used	engárcelo, engárcela, engárcese	engárcenos	not used	engárcelos, engárcelas
with first-person plural imperative engarcemos
	dative	not used	engarcémoste	engarcémosle	engarcémonos	engarcémoos	engarcémosles
	accusative	not used	engarcémoste	engarcémoslo, engarcémosla	engarcémonos	engarcémoos	engarcémoslos, engarcémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative engarzad
	dative	engarzadme	not used	engarzadle	engarzadnos	engarzaos	engarzadles
	accusative	engarzadme	not used	engarzadlo, engarzadla	engarzadnos	engarzaos	engarzadlos, engarzadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative engarcen
	dative	engárcenme	not used	engárcenle	engárcennos	not used	engárcenles, engárcense
	accusative	engárcenme	not used	engárcenlo, engárcenla	engárcennos	not used	engárcenlos, engárcenlas, engárcense

Further reading

• “engarzar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española (in Spanish), online version 23.7, Royal Spanish Academy, 2023 November 28