endilgar

Spanish

Etymology

Unknown.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /endilˈɡaɾ/ [ẽn̪.d̪ilˈɣ̞aɾ]
• Rhymes: -aɾ
• Syllabification: en‧dil‧gar

Verb

endilgar (first-person singular present endilgo, first-person singular preterite endilgué, past participle endilgado)

1. (colloquial, transitive) to pass the buck
2. (colloquial, transitive) to give, inflict

Conjugation

    Conjugation of endilgar (g-gu alternation) (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)

infinitive			endilgar
gerund			endilgando
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		endilgado		endilgada
		plural		endilgados		endilgadas
		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
indicative		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	endilgo	endilgastú endilgásvos	endilga	endilgamos	endilgáis	endilgan
	imperfect	endilgaba	endilgabas	endilgaba	endilgábamos	endilgabais	endilgaban
	preterite	endilgué	endilgaste	endilgó	endilgamos	endilgasteis	endilgaron
	future	endilgaré	endilgarás	endilgará	endilgaremos	endilgaréis	endilgarán
	conditional	endilgaría	endilgarías	endilgaría	endilgaríamos	endilgaríais	endilgarían
subjunctive		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	endilgue	endilguestú endilguésvos2	endilgue	endilguemos	endilguéis	endilguen
	imperfect (ra)	endilgara	endilgaras	endilgara	endilgáramos	endilgarais	endilgaran
	imperfect (se)	endilgase	endilgases	endilgase	endilgásemos	endilgaseis	endilgasen
	future1	endilgare	endilgares	endilgare	endilgáremos	endilgareis	endilgaren
imperative		—	tú vos	usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ustedes
	affirmative		endilgatú endilgávos	endilgue	endilguemos	endilgad	endilguen
	negative		no endilgues	no endilgue	no endilguemos	no endilguéis	no endilguen

¹Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
²Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of endilgar (g-gu alternation)

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
with infinitive endilgar
	dative	endilgarme	endilgarte	endilgarle, endilgarse	endilgarnos	endilgaros	endilgarles, endilgarse
	accusative	endilgarme	endilgarte	endilgarlo, endilgarla, endilgarse	endilgarnos	endilgaros	endilgarlos, endilgarlas, endilgarse
with gerund endilgando
	dative	endilgándome	endilgándote	endilgándole, endilgándose	endilgándonos	endilgándoos	endilgándoles, endilgándose
	accusative	endilgándome	endilgándote	endilgándolo, endilgándola, endilgándose	endilgándonos	endilgándoos	endilgándolos, endilgándolas, endilgándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative endilga
	dative	endílgame	endílgate	endílgale	endílganos	not used	endílgales
	accusative	endílgame	endílgate	endílgalo, endílgala	endílganos	not used	endílgalos, endílgalas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative endilgá
	dative	endilgame	endilgate	endilgale	endilganos	not used	endilgales
	accusative	endilgame	endilgate	endilgalo, endilgala	endilganos	not used	endilgalos, endilgalas
with formal second-person singular imperative endilgue
	dative	endílgueme	not used	endílguele, endílguese	endílguenos	not used	endílgueles
	accusative	endílgueme	not used	endílguelo, endílguela, endílguese	endílguenos	not used	endílguelos, endílguelas
with first-person plural imperative endilguemos
	dative	not used	endilguémoste	endilguémosle	endilguémonos	endilguémoos	endilguémosles
	accusative	not used	endilguémoste	endilguémoslo, endilguémosla	endilguémonos	endilguémoos	endilguémoslos, endilguémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative endilgad
	dative	endilgadme	not used	endilgadle	endilgadnos	endilgaos	endilgadles
	accusative	endilgadme	not used	endilgadlo, endilgadla	endilgadnos	endilgaos	endilgadlos, endilgadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative endilguen
	dative	endílguenme	not used	endílguenle	endílguennos	not used	endílguenles, endílguense
	accusative	endílguenme	not used	endílguenlo, endílguenla	endílguennos	not used	endílguenlos, endílguenlas, endílguense

Further reading

• “endilgar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española (in Spanish), online version 23.7, Royal Spanish Academy, 2023 November 28